For wrapping some sum x + y inside of a range n, you can use (x + y) % n (and of course bounds-checking with if works too).
x + y
n
(x + y) % n
if
N.B. different languages treat negative mod differently. For JS, in the negative case you'd want something like ((x % n) + n) % n instead of plain %.
((x % n) + n) % n
%
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For wrapping some sum
x + yinside of a rangen, you can use(x + y) % n(and of course bounds-checking withifworks too).N.B. different languages treat negative mod differently. For JS, in the negative case you'd want something like
((x % n) + n) % ninstead of plain%.