WordPress
What is WordPress?
WordPress is a free, open-source Content Management System (CMS) used to create and manage websites easily—without needing advanced coding skills.
It powers 40%+ of all websites on the internet, making it the most popular website platform in the world.
There are two versions:
WordPress.org – Self-hosted version (you install it on your own hosting)
WordPress.com – Hosted version (managed by the company)
Who Invented WordPress?
WordPress was created in 2003 by:
Matt Mullenweg
Mike Little
It started as a blogging tool and later evolved into a full website-building platform.
The company behind WordPress.com is:
Automattic
Main Uses of WordPress
WordPress can be used to create:
- Blogs
- Business websites
- E-commerce stores (using plugins like WooCommerce)
- Online courses
- Portfolio websites
- News websites
- Membership sites
Landing pages
Advantages of WordPressFree & Open Source
Anyone can download and use it for free.
Easy to Use
Beginner-friendly dashboard.
Thousands of Themes
You can change website design easily.
Plugins (Extra Features)
Over 50,000+ plugins for SEO, security, e-commerce, etc.
SEO Friendly
Works well with search engines like Google.
Large Community Support
Millions of users worldwide.
Flexible & Scalable
Can grow from a small blog to a large company website.
Disadvantages of WordPress
- Security Risks
- Because it’s popular, hackers target it more often.
- Requires Updates
- Themes and plugins must be updated regularly.
- Can Become Slow
- Too many plugins can reduce speed.
- Maintenance Needed
- You must manage hosting, backups, and security (especially WordPress.org).
- Plugin Conflicts
- Sometimes plugins don’t work well together.
WordPress.org vs WordPress.com
Features
WordPress.org
WordPress.com
- Hosting
- You buy your own
- Included
- Customization
- Full control
- Limited (unless paid plan)
- Plugins
- Allowed
- Limited in free plan
- Cost
- Hosting cost
Free & paid plans
Who Should Use WordPress?Beginners
Bloggers
Small businesses




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