Main Components of Power Query Editor
Ribbon Panel: Contains all commands used for data cleaning and transformation.
Queries Pane(Left Side): Displays all tables(queries) loaded into Power Query
Data Preview Area(Center): Shows the actual dataset in rows and columns.
Query Settings Pane(Right Side): Displays all transformations applied to the selected query.
Formula Bar: Shows the Power Query M code generated for each transformation.
Column Headers: Displays column names and data types.
Status Bar: Displays information about the dataset.
Main Tabs in Ribbon Panel
Home Tab - Used for basic data management operations.
Eg: Close & Apply, Refresh Preview, Remove Rows, Keep Rows, Replace Values, Merge Queries, and Append QueriesTransform Tab - Used to modify and transform data.
Eg: Change Data Type, Split Column, Merge Columns, Pivot Column, Unpivot Column, and Format TextAdd Column Tab - Used to create new columns.
Eg: Custom Column, Conditional Column, Index Column, Date Column, and Duplicate ColumnView Tab - Used to control what is displayed in Power Query Editor.
Eg: Formula Bar, Query Settings, Column Quality, Column Distribution, and Column Profile
Query Pane(Left Side):
The Queries Pane is located on the left side of the Power Query Editor. It display all the tables(queries)that have been loaded into Power BI.
Query Pane helps:
View all loaded tables
Switch between different queries
Manage multiple datasets
Rename queries for better understanding
Works: Select Query, Renaming Query, and Delete Query

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