Inheritance In Java

1. What is Inheritance in Java:
In Java, Inheritance is one of the core concepts of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP). It allows one class to acquire the properties and methods of another class, promoting code reusability and better organization.

Syntax of Inheritance:

class Parent {
   ** // properties and methods**
}

class Child extends Parent {
    **// additional features**
}

Example:

class Animal {
    void sound() {
        System.out.println("Animal makes sound");
    }
}

class Dog extends Animal {
    void bark() {
        System.out.println("Dog barks");
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Dog d = new Dog();

        d.sound(); **// inherited method**
        d.bark();  **// own method**
    }
}