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Taki (Kieu Dang)
Taki (Kieu Dang)

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13 1

What should we learn to be Frontend Dev in 2025

Here's a roadmap to guide your learning journey as a frontend developer in 2025. It balances foundational skills, modern tools, and emerging trends:


1. Core Foundations

HTML & CSS:

  • Semantic HTML5
  • Advanced CSS (Flexbox, Grid, Media Queries)
  • CSS Variables and Animations

JavaScript (ES6+):

  • Modern syntax: let, const, arrow functions, destructuring
  • DOM manipulation and event handling
  • Fetch API and promises, async/await
  • Modules and bundlers (e.g., Vite, Webpack)

Version Control:

  • Git basics (commits, branches, pull requests)
  • GitHub or GitLab for collaboration

2. CSS Mastery

  • CSS preprocessors (SASS/SCSS)
  • Utility-first frameworks (e.g., TailwindCSS)
  • Styled-components and CSS-in-JS
  • Responsive design and accessibility (WCAG standards)

3. Frontend Frameworks and Libraries

React.js (most popular):

  • Functional components and hooks
  • React Router
  • State management (Context API, Redux Toolkit, or Zustand)

Other Frameworks (Optional):

  • Vue.js 3
  • Svelte

4. TypeScript

  • Type safety and interfaces
  • Working with TypeScript in React or Next.js

5. Modern Frontend Frameworks

Next.js:

  • SSR (Server-Side Rendering) and SSG (Static Site Generation)
  • API routes and Middleware
  • Optimizing images and SEO

Alternative Frameworks:

  • Remix or Astro

6. Backend Basics for Frontend Developers

  • REST APIs and GraphQL
  • Fetching data (Axios, SWR, React Query)
  • Understanding authentication (JWT, OAuth)

7. Build Tools & Testing

  • Modern tools (Vite, Webpack)
  • Testing (Jest, React Testing Library, Cypress)
  • Debugging tools in browsers

8. Performance Optimization

  • Code splitting and lazy loading
  • Core Web Vitals (FCP, LCP, CLS)
  • Image optimization (WebP, lazy loading)
  • Caching and CDN basics

9. Design Skills

  • UI/UX principles
  • Prototyping tools (Figma, Adobe XD)
  • Working with design systems (e.g., Material-UI, Chakra UI)

10. Emerging Trends in 2025

  • AI tools in frontend (AI-assisted coding, ChatGPT plugins)
  • WebAssembly and WASM
  • Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)
  • Server Components in React
  • Web3 and decentralized apps

11. Collaboration & Soft Skills

  • Agile workflows (JIRA, Trello)
  • Communication and teamwork skills
  • Writing clean, maintainable code

12. Bonus

  • Build personal projects and a portfolio
  • Contribute to open-source projects
  • Stay updated via blogs, newsletters, and conferences

Happy New Year in 2025 <3
All The Best Wishes for you (🧡-🧡)(🧡-🧡)

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Top comments (5)

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quan_tran profile image
Quân Trần •

Thank you for this useful sharing.

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tak089 profile image
Taki (Kieu Dang) •

e củm ơn ạ :)))

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tednic profile image
Tednic •

Thanks for this update..

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