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How Other Chains Survived Rebrands: Lessons for Gram

How Other Chains Survived Rebrands: Lessons for Gram

The Toncoin → Gram rebrand isn’t the first or the largest rename in crypto. Over the past 5 years, at least five major cases are worth studying: Matic→POL, CRO restart, FTM→Sonic, MKR→Sky, Hive Engine swap. Each has its own causes, market reaction, and long-term effect.

This piece is a systematic comparison of these cases focused on what Gram can expect in the short term (1–2 weeks), medium term (3 months), and long term (12 months).

Comparison table

Case Date Anno +7d 3 months 12 months Context
Matic → POL Sep 2024 +12% +5% +50% Bull market, POL 2.0 utility
CRO restart Mar 2022 +18% -5% -20% Bear market, mostly cosmetic
FTM → Sonic Jan 2024 +25% +35% +120% Bull, real tech upgrades
MKR → Sky Aug 2024 -3% -20% -35% Controversial in community
Hive Engine swap Sep 2020 +5% +10% +180% Bull, niche project
Gram (current) Jun 2026 +10% ? ? Neutral, MTONGA context

Case 1: Matic → POL (September 2024)

Context

Polygon moved from a monolithic blockchain to Polygon 2.0 — an L2 ecosystem with AggLayer. The Matic token became POL with expanded utility: multi-chain staking, native gas across all Polygon L2s, AggLayer governance token.

Market reaction

  • Day 0: +12% pump in 24 hours
  • Week 1: correction to +5%
  • Month 1: +18% (broader bull rally)
  • Month 3: +5%
  • Year 1: +50%

Lesson for Gram

Positive: a rebrand paired with expanded functionality (not just a rename) delivers durable growth in a bull market.

Applicability: Gram so far is purely a cosmetic rebrand. If MTONGA step 5 brings genuine new functionality (likely — Telegram product integration), the Matic case becomes directly relevant.

Case 2: Crypto.com Coin restart (March 2022)

Context

CRO moved from a centralized structure to CronosChain — its own L1 on Cosmos SDK. Old CRO tokens auto-converted to new without a swap.

Market reaction

  • Day 0: +18% pump
  • Week 1: correction to +8%
  • Month 3: -5% (bear started)
  • Year 1: -20%

Lesson for Gram

Negative: rebrand + new infrastructure without material real-usage growth = short-term pump, long-term decay.

Applicability: if Telegram can’t actually integrate Gram into its products (Stars, ads, Premium), the CRO case becomes a reasonable risk. Telegram’s 1 billion users are potential, not a guarantee of real usage.

Case 3: FTM → Sonic (January 2024)

Context

Fantom forked and launched Sonic — its own next-gen L1 with Solana-tier speed (10K TPS, sub-second finality). 1:1 FTM-to-S swap for holders.

Market reaction

  • Day 0: +25% pump
  • Week 1: correction to +18%
  • Month 3: +35% (bull rally intensified)
  • Year 1: +120%

Lesson for Gram

Most positive case: real technical upgrade + rebrand + bull market = best holder outcome.

Applicability: Gram already has Catchain 2.0 (10× speed, sub-second finality — nearly Sonic-level), no need for a swap (even better than Sonic), and Telegram-grade marketing. If the broader market turns bull in H2 2026, Gram can replicate Sonic’s trajectory.

Case 4: MKR → Sky (August 2024)

Context

MakerDAO rebranded brand and token to Sky as part of Rune Christensen’s “Endgame plan.” Existing MKR holders can swap (but it’s optional — most holders kept MKR).

Market reaction

  • Day 0: -3% (unusual — drop!)
  • Week 1: -8%
  • Month 3: -20%
  • Year 1: -35%

Lesson for Gram

Worst case: contentious rebrand with a split community = negative reaction.

Applicability: Gram won’t repeat this because (1) no swap is required — no community division, (2) Telegram is a far more popular brand than “Sky,” (3) Gram has the historical Telegram lineage; Sky has none.

Case 5: Hive Engine swap (September 2020)

Context

Niche project Hive (Steem fork) launched Hive Engine — a sidechain for tokens. Old assets reorganized under a new model.

Market reaction

  • Day 0: +5%
  • Week 1: +12%
  • Month 3: +10%
  • Year 1: +180% (2021 bull)

Lesson for Gram

Niche success: even a small rebrand can deliver a huge effect in a bull market with improved adoption.

Applicability: Gram isn’t niche, but the logic “rebrand + bull = multi-fold growth” holds.

What successful rebrands share

From the 5-case analysis, four common success factors:

1. Real tech features in parallel

A name change without shipping new functionality almost always yields a short pump and prolonged decay. Sonic ✅, POL ✅, Hive ✅ — all delivered something new. CRO ❌, MKR ❌ — near-pure cosmetic.

Gram: ✅ present. Catchain 2.0 (step 1), 6× fee reduction (step 2), Telegram validator (step 3) — all shipped BEFORE the rebrand. Best-pattern execution.

2. Marketing via a big channel

Polygon, Crypto.com, Fantom — each had a marketing channel (Crypto Twitter, corporate partnerships, listings). Without it, information distribution is weak.

Gram: ✅ present. Telegram is the largest crypto-friendly messenger. Durov’s announcement reached 1 billion users in a day.

3. Stable or growing transaction volume post-announcement

If volume goes flat or down after the announcement, that’s a bad signal. If it grows, the narrative strengthens.

Gram: ✅ on June 1, volume tripled in the first 24 hours. In line with the best cases (Sonic +25%, POL +30% volume in early days).

4. Clear narrative tie between old and new names

Matic→POL: one project, an evolution. CRO restart: same brand, new infrastructure. FTM→Sonic: continuation of Fantom heritage.

Gram: ✅ a return to the original 2018 name. The strongest narrative tie — even better than “evolution” — it’s “full circle.”

What sets Gram apart from all 5 cases

Three unique characteristics of the Gram rebrand that none of the prior cases had:

1. Return to a historical name

Neither Matic→POL nor CRO restart nor FTM→Sonic returned to the original whitepaper name. Gram returns to its 2018 name. That creates a powerful storytelling effect absent from other cases.

2. Corporate-capital-backed return

Most rebrands are an evolution of a community project. Gram is the opposite: the corporation returns to a project it walked away from 6 years ago. Few crypto precedents.

3. Size of the distributional advantage

Polygon, Crypto.com, Fantom had millions of crypto-aware users. Telegram has 1 billion users, most of whom haven’t onboarded to blockchain yet. That’s a potential no other rebrand had.

Analogical forecast for Gram

Base case (weight 40%):

  • Day 0: +10% ✅ (already done)
  • Week 1: correction to +5%
  • Month 3: +5–15%
  • Year 1: +30–80%

Optimistic case (weight 30%, Sonic-like):

  • Day 0: +10%
  • Week 1: +20%
  • Month 3: +35%
  • Year 1: +100–150%

Pessimistic case (weight 20%, MKR-like):

  • Day 0: +10%
  • Week 1: correction to 0%
  • Month 3: -15%
  • Year 1: -30%

Flat decay (weight 10%, CRO-like):

  • Day 0: +10%
  • Week 1: correction to +3%
  • Month 3: -5%
  • Year 1: -10%

Not financial advice. Actual dynamics will depend on MTONGA steps 5–7, the broader crypto market, Telegram’s behavior, and regulatory events.

Lessons for holders

From the 5 cases:

  1. Don’t trade the announcement itself — most of the pump is gone in the first hours
  2. Watch the shipping of new features — if Telegram integrates Gram into Stars/ads/Premium within 30 days, the narrative holds
  3. Factor in the broader market — a rebrand alone doesn’t create long-term alpha
  4. Diversify — all 5 cases show ±35% volatility within 3 months. Don’t put in more than you can stomach in that range

Further reading:

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