Compile time
Angular mostly follows a declarative approach ie you declare what needs to be done and does not care what happens under the hood.
Angular compiler architecture mstly follows TS compiler architecture.
TS compiler -- Program Creation => Type Checking => Emit
Angular Compiler (NGC)-- Program Creation => Analysis => Resolve => Type Checking => Emit
Program Creation - Getting all the files via imports
Analysis - Go class by class and see all Angular decorators one by one. This time does not know which modules it belongs to
Resolve - Rsolve looks at bigger picture on how classes fits in modules and make optimizations accordong to it.
Type Checking - Type errors in angular and type checking
Emit - Convert Ts to JS most expensive opertaion.
Lib.ts is compiled into 2 files lib.js and lib.t.js.
- lib.js actual running code
- lib.t.js component info and type checking info.
Main things that angular compiles does
Ng Module Scopes - 2 types with declarations and exports.
Modules compilation scope declarations array that w can use in this module.
Modules with exports - Export scope o all module imports. Graph is built and on basis of declarations array joins HTML to Ts file.Partial Evaluation - Compiler contains full Ts intreperter becaus to create optimizaions we need to evaluate some ts.
Template type checking - compile all templates into TS code also called type check blocks.Ts code which is ghost code so cannot show errors in it So comments given of the lines to where to show error.
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