Every year on March 12, journalists and internet users around the world observe World Day Against Cyber Censorship to support online freedom and fight against internet restrictions. It was created in 2008 by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) to raise awareness about the dangers of online censorship and the importance of free speech and privacy on the internet.
*What is Cyber Censorship? *
Cyber Censorship happens when access to certain information, websites or online services is restricted. These restrictions take various forms, including:
Blocking websites – Some governments stop people from accessing news sites, social media or independent journalism to silence critics.
Spying on users – Authorities track people’s online activity, read their messages and punish those who speak out.
Shutting down the internet – In some countries, the internet is turned off during elections, protests or times of crisis.
Punishing online speech – Activists, journalists and ordinary people can be arrested or face legal trouble for sharing their opinions online.
*Defending Digital Rights: *
Supporters of internet freedom urge Governments, Tech companies and Individuals to take action:
Governments should protect online rights – They should make laws that defend free speech instead of restricting it.
Tech companies should stand against censorship – They should be open about their policies and refuse to help governments control information.
Individuals can help keep the internet free – Using tools like VPNs and encryption and supporting open internet projects can help bypass restrictions.
*A Global Responsibility: *
World Day Against Cyber Censorship is not just about knowing the problem—it’s about doing something about it. Groups like Reporters Without Borders, Access Now and Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) work to keep the internet open and free. By learning about online rights and speaking out against censorship, we can help protect free speech for the future.
*Conclusion: *
Cyber censorship affects millions of people by stopping them from Speaking freely, Learning and Staying connected. A free internet is important for Democracy, Human Rights and Progress. In this day let’s stand together to protect our online freedom.
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