Data Types in Java:

What is a Data Type:

• It defines what kind of data a variable can store (numbers, text, true/false, etc.)

Types of Data Type:

1. Primitive Data Type (Java’s built-in basic types like int, char, and boolean that store single values directly).
2. Non Primitive Data Type (They store references (memory addresses) of objects, not the actual value).

1.1: Types of Primitive Data Types/Default Values/Size:

1. byte - 0 - 1 byte
2. short- 0 - 2 byte
3. int - 0 - 4 byte
4. float- 0.0- 4 byte
5. long - 0 - 8 byte
6. double-0.0 - 8 byte
7. char - - 2 byte
8. boolean- False - 1 byte

2. Types of Non primitive Data Types:

1. String - stores text ""
2. Array - stores multiple values of the same type.