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React Hooks Explained: useImperativeHandle

Anik on April 13, 2021

Table Of Contents A Note From the Author Intro Unidirectional Data Flow Adding Imperative Logic Imperative Handling and Function Compon...
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mrVAa5eiym

"One of the rare spots where I’ve encountered useImperativeHandle in the wild is when there's some kind of scrollable area and button to let the user scroll all the way back up to the top." could you show the practical example please? I struggle to imagine it :) Thank you for this nice piece

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Craig Stowers • Edited

Nice article, I was captivated and learned a few things.

Is there a reason why we shouldn't do it this basic way? I just tested the following and it seems to function exactly the same. There must be some reason the React devs recommend the convoluted approach with all the Ref forwarding and imperative handles ... or maybe not?

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Jason Gretz

What you have setup with the useEffect works because it's nearly identical to useImperativeHandle. The difference, and the reason you want to use useImperativeHandle, is because in addition to the side effect, useImperativeHandle will automatically cleans up the reference when the child component unmounts.
Of course, you can add that logic yourself in the useEffect hook, but you'd have to remember to add that logic every time you have this situation. React has the information it needs to perform that logic for you automatically. This helps to prevent memory leaks and unreachable code.

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Naim Latifi

Thanks for a good article. Interesting to see how useImperativeHandle works

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Anik

Thank you!

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Raghavansk

Thanks for such a detailed explination of this hook very helpful.

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Anik

Thank you for reading!

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Vijay Jangid

Very well explained Anik! Looking forward to the remaining of the series :)

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Anik

Thanks Vijay! Got delayed by upheavals in life and helping parents with retirement :)

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Martial Anouman • Edited

Hi
Very interesting article about useImperativeHandle, congrats!!

Personally I never use it since I started to use hooks (about 2 years ago), but it might be handy in some situations, so I will remember it.
Thanks!

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Anik

Thanks for reading!

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Sascha Picard

Wow, very good write-up!

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Anik

Thanks for reading, Sascha! Stay tuned for more :D

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Prahld chacha

Thanks for this amazing piece. I have a doubt. Cant we create a ref in parent, pass it to child, assign that ref in the child element’s jsx and use that ref both in child and parent with full access to the element’s api. Am i missing something?

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alexstanbury

Really good explanation, well done 👍

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Anik

Thank you!

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Hash

Nice article,   
as you mentioned it's important to use it wisely there is an example to show when not use it https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=akeb4SFWcJM&t=281s

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Sudarshan K J

Great article! Appreciate the effort you took to explain it so elaborately. Will look forward to more such in-depth articles from you.