In this article, we’ll explain how to install Gatsby on Ubuntu 20.04.
Gatsby is a React-based open-source framework for creating websites and apps. It’s great whether you’re building a portfolio site or blog, or a high-traffic e-commerce store or company homepage. Create blazing fast websites and apps AND harness the power of 2000+ plugins. Build sites with the services you want, like Shopify, Stripe, and WordPress, quickly and easily with Gatsby’s 2000+ plugins. Integrate data from anywhere: APIs, databases, CMSs, static files — or multiple sources at once
This article will guide you with the installation process and deploying default starter Gatsby site.
Prerequisites
A Ubuntu 20.04 installed dedicated server or KVM VPS.
A root user or normal user with sudo administrator privileges.
Installation of NPM
Install Gatsby on Ubuntu 20.04
Install gatsby-cli
The Gatsby CLI (gatsby-cli) is packaged as an executable that can be used globally. The Gatsby CLI is available via npm. Run following command to install gatsby-cli:
# npm install -g gatsby-cli
Verify the installation:
# gatsby --version
Output:
# Gatsby CLI version: 2.19.1
Deploy new site
To generate new Gatsby site, run following command:
# gatsby new
Output:
create-gatsby version 0.5.1
Welcome to Gatsby!
This command will generate a new Gatsby site for you in /root with the setup you select. Let’s answer some
questions:
What would you like to call your site?
✔ · My Gatsby Site
The CLI will run an interactive shell asking for these options before creating a Gatsby site for you. Choose and fill as per your website requirements. It will create an Gatsby site and directory in /root.
See all commands at https://www.gatsbyjs.com/docs/gatsby-cli/
Creating a site from a starter
To Create a Gatsby site named my-awesome-site using the default starter, run following command:
# gatsby new my-awesome-site
Above command will create a my-awesome-site directory in /root.
See the Gatsby starters docs for more details.
Develop
Once you’ve installed a Gatsby site, go to the root directory of your project and start the development server using following command:
# cd my-awesome-site
# gatsby develop -H 0.0.0.0
Options:
-H, --host Set host. Defaults to localhost
-p, --port Set port. Defaults to env.PORT or 8000
-o, --open Open the site in your (default) browser for you
-S, --https Use HTTPS
You can now view my-awesome-site in the browser.
Local: http://localhost:8000/
On Your Network: http://192.168.0.102:8000/
Gatsby on Ubuntu 20.04
Build
At the root of a Gatsby site, compile your application and make it ready for deployment:
# gatsby build
Options
--prefix-paths Build site with link paths prefixed (set pathPrefix in your config)
--no-uglify Build site without uglifying JS bundles (for debugging)
--profile Build site with react profiling. See Profiling Site Performance with React Profiler
--open-tracing-config-file Tracer configuration file (OpenTracing compatible). See Performance Tracing
--graphql-tracing Trace (see above) every graphql resolver, may have performance implications.
--no-color, --no-colors Disables colored terminal output
That’s it. The installation has been completed successfully.
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