Object Oriented Programming (OOP)

#oop #beginners #programming #tutorial

What is OOP ?

Object Oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that relies on the concept of classes and objects. It is used to structure a software program into simple, reusable pieces of code blueprints (usually called classes), which are used to create individual instances of objects.

Advantage :

Reusable, objects can be used across programs
OOP models complex things as reproducible, simple structures
Easier to debug, classes often contain all applicable information to them
Secure, protects information through encapsulation

Structure of OOP :

The structure, or building blocks, of object-oriented programming include the following:

Classes
Objects
Methods
Attributes

Main Principles of OOP :

Encapsulation
Abstraction
Inheritance
Polymorphism

Programming languages designed primarily for OOP include:
Java,Python,C++

Other programming languages that pair with OOP include:
PHP,JavaScript

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