First and Last line content | Solving the diamond kata with property-based testing

Solving the diamond kata with property-based testing series

1. How to get started with Property-based Testing in C#
2. Input generators in property-based tests with FsCheck
3. First and Last line content
4. Height equals Width
5. Outside space symmetry
6. Symmetry around the vertical axis
7. Symmetry around the horizontal axis
8. No padding for input letter row
9. Letters order

All code samples are available on github

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Intro

We continue our adventure trying to solve the Diamond Kata while using Property-Based testing. Last time, we added our first test, Non-empty and discovered how to use input generators. Now let's figure out the next test.

First and last line content

In the diamond Kata, the first and last line of every diamond always contains A. Such regularity is perfect for a property. Even the particular case with input A, where the first line is also the last one, respects that property.

e.g.

input: A

A

input: E

----A----
---B-B---
--C---C--
-D-----D-
E-------E
-D-----D-
--C---C--
---B-B---
----A----

C# Tests

[Property(Arbitrary = new[] { typeof(LetterGenerator) })]
public Property FirstLineContainsA(char c)
{
    return Diamond.Generate(c).First().Contains('A').ToProperty();
}

[Property(Arbitrary = new[] { typeof(LetterGenerator) })]
public Property LastLineContainsA(char c)
{
    return Diamond.Generate(c).Last().Contains('A').ToProperty();
}

Here we used some built-in methods of the .NET library, which makes these tests simple to read and short to write. It almost reads like a sentence.

1. Diamond.Generate(c) Generates the diamond
2. First() / Last() Takes the first/last line of the generated diamond
3. Contains('A') Checks if the line contains the letter A and returns a bool
4. ToProperty() Transforms a boolean expression to a property

If you are wondering what's [Property(Arbitrary = new[] { typeof(LetterGenerator) })] it's probably because you missed my previous post

Wrapping up

We are making some good progress towards a fully functioning test suite. However, there are still some uncovered areas that we'll address with more tests next time.

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Solving the diamond kata with property-based testing series

1. How to get started with Property-based Testing in C#
2. Input generators in property-based tests with FsCheck
3. First and Last line content
4. Height equals Width
5. Outside space symmetry
6. Symmetry around the vertical axis
7. Symmetry around the horizontal axis
8. No padding for input letter row
9. Letters order

All code samples are available on github