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Nishanth Kr
Nishanth Kr

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Creating a Data-Driven Playwright Framework for Non-Tech Users

Automation has become an essential tool for streamlining processes and improving efficiency. Playwright, a powerful automation framework, provides a robust platform for automating web applications. By combining Playwright with data-driven testing, we can create a framework that is accessible to non-technical users, allowing them to easily modify test data and automate their tasks.

This post explains the process of creating a data-driven Playwright framework that fetches data from an Excel sheet and executes tests based on the provided inputs. This framework will be designed to be user-friendly, with non-technical users able to modify the Excel sheet to drive the automation.

Setting Up the Environment

  • Install Node.js and Create a New Project.
  • Install Playwright ExcelJS (for reading Excel data) (npm install --save-dev playwright exceljs)

Creating the Excel Sheet

Create an Excel sheet named test_data.xlsx with the following columns:

Excel Sheet

Creating the Playwright Framework

Read Excel Data: Use ExcelJS to read data from the Excel sheet:
Read Excel Data

Execute Tests: Define your test logic based on the data in each row of the Excel sheet.
Execute Tests

Running the Tests

Configure Playwright: In playwright.config.js file, specify browser options and other settings.

Run Tests: Use Playwright's CLI to run the tests:
npx playwright test

Parallel Execution:
To run tests in parallel, configure Playwright's workers option in the configuration file:

Parallel Execution

Additional improvements that we can do is,

Test Data Management: Use a database or other data management solution for larger datasets.
Test Reporting: Generate test reports to track test results and identify failures.
Data-Driven Parameters: Use data-driven parameters to dynamically pass values to your tests.

Conclusion:

By following these steps, we can create a powerful data-driven Playwright framework that empowers non-technical users to easily automate their testing tasks. This framework provides a flexible and scalable solution for automating web applications based on data-driven inputs.

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