⭐ 1. Give Context + Goal + Constraints
LLMs perform best when they understand:
- Who you are (role)
- What you want (goal)
- How to behave (constraints)
Example:
“You are a senior React mentor. Explain React Server Components in simple language, in under 150 words, with 1 example.”
⭐ 2. Use Step-by-Step Instructions
Break the task into explicit steps.
Clear steps = predictable, controllable output.
Example:
“Rewrite this code.
Step 1: Explain the issue.
Step 2: Give the corrected version.
Step 3: Provide 2 alternative solutions.”
⭐ 3. Give Examples (Few-Shot Prompting)
Showing the model the structure or style you want dramatically improves results.
Example:
“Write a bug report in this format:
Title: …
Steps to Reproduce: …
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