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Rohan Kumar
Rohan Kumar

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How Coinbase Quietly Built Base Into Crypto's Hottest Blockchain (And Nobody Saw It Coming)


Last month, I was scrolling through crypto Twitter when I saw something wild: a blockchain called Base just processed 4.5 million transactions in a single day. For context, that's more than most major blockchains handle on their best days. And the craziest part? Base only launched in August 2023.

If you haven't heard of Base yet, you're not alone. But trust me, you're about to hear a lot more about it. Because what Coinbase just pulled off might be one of the smartest moves in crypto history.

What Even is Base? (And Why Should You Care?)

Here's the simplest way to think about Base: it's like Ethereum, but faster and way cheaper.

Let me explain without getting too technical. Ethereum is the big daddy of smart contracts and decentralized apps (dApps). Problem is, using Ethereum can be expensive. Sometimes you'll pay $50 or even $100 just to make a transaction. That's insane if you're just trying to swap some tokens or buy an NFT.

That's where Base comes in. It's what's called a "Layer 2" solution, which basically means it's built on top of Ethereum but handles transactions off to the side. Think of Ethereum as a crowded highway, and Base as a super-fast express lane that still connects to the same destination. You get all the security of Ethereum, but transactions cost like 8 cents instead of $50.

Coinbase launched Base in August 2023, and the timing was perfect. They didn't try to reinvent the wheel—they just used existing technology (the OP Stack from Optimism) and focused on making it work seamlessly with Coinbase's 100+ million users.

The Numbers Don't Lie: Base is Absolutely Exploding

Let me hit you with some stats that'll blow your mind:

July 2025: Base hit 3.5 million daily active users. That's more than double any other Layer 2 blockchain. In fact, Base was handling over 53% of all crypto transactions globally at one point. Read that again—more than half of all crypto transactions in the world were happening on a blockchain that's barely two years old.

September 2024: Base broke its first major record with 4.5 million transactions in a single day. That's when people really started paying attention.

October 2024: Base overtook Arbitrum (the previous Layer 2 king) to become the biggest Layer 2 by Total Value Locked (TVL). They had over $2.4 billion sitting on the network, and that number has only grown since.

By 2025: Base is processing around 360 million transactions per month. The network now secures nearly $15 billion in total value. For a blockchain that just launched in 2023, that's absolutely bonkers.

But here's what really gets me: Base generated over $92 million in revenue in 2024 alone—more than any other Layer 2 blockchain. And they're not even charging much per transaction. It's pure volume play.

The Secret Sauce: Why Base is Winning

So how did Base go from zero to hero so fast? It's not just about having fancy technology. Every blockchain has that. Base is winning because of three things most crypto projects ignore:

1. They Made Onboarding Dead Simple

Remember how I said Coinbase has 100+ million users? Base tapped into that goldmine. If you already have a Coinbase account, getting onto Base is ridiculously easy. No complicated wallet setups. No scary seed phrases to write down. You just... use it.

They created something called the "Coinbase Smart Wallet" that handles all the technical stuff in the background. My grandma could use it (okay, maybe not my grandma, but you get the point).

This is huge because one of crypto's biggest problems has always been that it's too complicated for normal people. Base fixed that.

2. Marketing That Actually Works

Here's something most crypto people won't admit: technology doesn't matter if nobody knows about it. And Coinbase? They know how to market.

They spent over $165 million on sales and marketing in just three months in 2024—more than double what they spent the year before. They ran campaigns like "Onchain Summer" that got over 2 million unique wallets participating.

Was it expensive? Hell yeah. Did it work? Absolutely.

3. They Created a Meme Coin Paradise

Now this is where it gets interesting. Base accidentally (or maybe intentionally) became THE place for meme coins.

You know those silly cryptocurrencies with dog or cat mascots that everyone jokes about? Well, turns out they're a huge deal on Base. Coins like BRETT (valued at over $600 million), DEGEN, TOSHI, and dozens of others have exploded on Base.

Why? Because Base is fast and cheap. When transactions only cost 8 cents, people can actually trade these wild, speculative tokens without getting destroyed by fees. On Ethereum, the gas fees alone would kill most meme coin trading.

Base's meme coin market has a combined value of over $1.47 billion now, with daily trading volume exceeding $158 million. That's not just funny internet money anymore—that's real economic activity.

The Viral Moments Nobody Talks About

One of the best stories from Base's rise involves a cat. I'm serious.

In July 2024, Coinbase shared a video of a Himalayan cat named Mr. Miggles. The video went viral. Someone in the community created a coin called MIGGLES on Base. When the original developer abandoned the project, the community took over, and now it's worth millions.

That's the kind of grassroots, chaotic energy that Base has captured. It's not all stuffy suits and venture capital (though they have that too). There's real community building happening.

Then there's DEGEN, which started as an airdrop on Farcaster (a decentralized social network) and turned into a full Layer 3 blockchain built on top of Base. It's now worth over $100 million and has actual utility beyond just being a meme.

The DeFi Explosion

But Base isn't just about memes and viral moments. Real financial infrastructure is being built.

Aerodrome Finance, the biggest decentralized exchange (DEX) on Base, is processing billions in trading volume. Base recently launched cbBTC (Coinbase's wrapped Bitcoin), giving people a way to use Bitcoin in DeFi applications on Base.

Major protocols like Uniswap, Aave, and Curve are all live on Base. OpenSea, the giant NFT marketplace, integrated Base. This isn't experimental anymore—this is legitimate Web3 infrastructure.

In August 2025, Base's NFT trading volume surged 70% to nearly $48 million, making it the third-largest NFT marketplace globally. That's competing directly with Ethereum, which has been the king of NFTs since day one.

The Controversy: Is It Too Centralized?

Okay, let's address the elephant in the room. Base has critics, and their biggest complaint is that it's too centralized. Coinbase controls a lot of the infrastructure, and for a space that's supposed to be all about decentralization, that rubs some people the wrong way.

Coinbase has been transparent about this. They've said from the beginning that Base will progressively decentralize over time. They're aiming to hit "Stage 2 rollup" status (which basically means more decentralized security) by late 2025.

But here's the thing: users don't seem to care that much. They care about low fees, fast transactions, and easy access. And Base delivers on all three.

What This Means for the Future

Base's success proves something important: in crypto, distribution beats innovation every single time.

Arbitrum had better technology first. Optimism created the very code Base uses. But Base had Coinbase's brand, Coinbase's marketing budget, and most importantly, Coinbase's user base. That combination is nearly impossible to beat.

Looking ahead, Base has set some ambitious goals:

  • Hit $100 billion in TVL by late 2025
  • Process 1 billion transactions
  • Reach 25 million active users

Are these realistic? Based on their trajectory so far, yeah, actually. If they keep growing at this pace, those numbers aren't crazy at all.

The Real Lesson Here

The Base story isn't just about one blockchain getting popular. It's about how the next wave of crypto adoption is going to happen.

It won't be because of revolutionary technology or perfect decentralization or the most elegant code. It'll be because someone made crypto easy enough for normal people to use without thinking about it.

Base did that. They took boring-but-reliable technology, wrapped it in a user-friendly package, connected it to millions of existing users, and marketed the hell out of it.

And now? They're processing more transactions than almost any other blockchain on earth.

The crazy part is we're still early. Base is barely two years old. The team talks about this being "Day One" of their journey. If this is Day One, I can't even imagine what Year Five looks like.

Final Thoughts

Two years ago, nobody was talking about Base. Most people had never heard of Layer 2 solutions. Now, Base is processing hundreds of millions of transactions, hosting billions in assets, and becoming the go-to blockchain for everything from serious DeFi to ridiculous meme coins.

Coinbase took a huge bet on building their own blockchain instead of just running an exchange. And based on the numbers? That bet is paying off in a massive way.

Whether you're a crypto degen trading meme coins, a developer building the next big dApp, or just someone curious about where Web3 is headed, Base is worth watching. Because what they're building isn't just another blockchain—it's potentially the on-ramp that brings the next billion people into crypto.

And honestly? That's pretty wild.


Have you tried using Base? What's your take on Coinbase's approach? Drop a comment—I'd love to hear what you think!

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