- Let's begin by giving you a problem to solve.
In Computer Science a queue is an abstract Data Structure where items are kept in order. New items can be added at the back of the queue and old items are taken off from the front of the queue.
Write a function nextInLine which takes an array (arr) and a number (item) as arguments.
Then Add the number to the end of the array, then remove the first element of the array.
The nextInLine function should then return the element that was removed.
The function is written out for you here.
function nextInLine(arr, item) {
// Only change code below this line
return item;
// Only change code above this line
}
// Setup
var testArr = [1,2,3,4,5];
// Display code
console.log("Before: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
console.log(nextInLine(testArr, 6));
console.log("After: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
Don't worry about the last bit of code in the console.log, you will learn as you go and I will be here to see it through.
Here below, you will find the answer.
function nextInLine(arr, item) {
// Only change code below this line
var newArray = arr.push(item);
var someArray = arr.shift();
return someArray;
// Only change code above this line
}
// Setup
var testArr = [1,2,3,4,5];
// Display code
console.log("Before: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
console.log(nextInLine(testArr, 6));
console.log("After: " + JSON.stringify(testArr));
console will display
Before: [1,2,3,4,5]
After: [2,3,4,5,6]
someArray will equal 1 (returned element that was removed)
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