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Calibre-Web vs Komga: Which Should You Self-Host?

Quick Verdict

These serve different primary audiences. Calibre-Web is for ebook libraries — it manages EPUBs, supports send-to-Kindle, syncs with Kobo devices, and integrates with Calibre's metadata system. Komga is for comics and manga — it excels at CBZ/CBR files, has first-class Tachiyomi/Mihon integration, and offers superior metadata scraping for comic collections. Pick based on what you read.

Overview

Calibre-Web is a web frontend for Calibre ebook libraries. It reads an existing Calibre metadata.db database and provides a web interface for browsing, reading, downloading, and managing ebooks. It supports EPUB, PDF, MOBI, and other ebook formats with send-to-Kindle, Kobo sync, OPDS, and format conversion capabilities.

Komga is a comics and manga media server that scans directories of CBZ, CBR, EPUB, and PDF files, organizes them into series, and serves them through a web reader and API. It focuses on comic-specific metadata (ComicInfo.xml), series organization, and integration with manga reader apps like Tachiyomi/Mihon.

Feature Comparison

Feature Calibre-Web Komga
Primary format EPUB, PDF, MOBI CBZ, CBR, EPUB, PDF
Ebook reading Good web reader Basic (optimized for comics)
Comic/manga reading Limited Excellent
Calibre integration Native (reads metadata.db) None
Send-to-Kindle Yes No
Kobo sync Yes No
Tachiyomi/Mihon No First-class extension
OPDS feed Yes Yes
Format conversion Yes (with calibre mod) No
Metadata management Via Calibre ComicInfo.xml + API
Series organization Via Calibre metadata Folder-based auto-detection
User management Multi-user with permissions Multi-user with library restrictions
API Limited Comprehensive REST API
Upload via web Yes No
Content restrictions Per-user access Age-based per user
Runtime Python/Flask Kotlin/Spring (JVM)
RAM (idle) ~100 MB ~200 MB
License GPLv3 MIT

Installation Complexity

Calibre-Web: Requires an existing Calibre library with metadata.db. If you don't have one, you need to create it first. Docker setup is one container.

Komga: No prerequisites. Point it at your file directories and start. Docker setup is one container, but the config directory must be on local storage.

Winner: Komga for pure simplicity. Calibre-Web's Calibre dependency adds a setup step.

Performance and Resource Usage

Metric Calibre-Web Komga
Idle RAM ~100 MB ~200 MB
Active use RAM ~200 MB 500 MB+
Library size limit ~20,000 books 50,000+ files (with heap tuning)
Scan speed Instant (reads existing DB) Moderate (generates thumbnails)
Disk for cache Minimal 500 MB - 2 GB

Calibre-Web is lighter because it reads an existing database rather than building its own. Komga's JVM baseline uses more memory but handles larger libraries once configured.

Community and Support

Aspect Calibre-Web Komga
GitHub stars 13,000+ 4,500+
Development pace Slow (last major release 2021) Active (regular releases)
Documentation Community guides Official docs (komga.org)
Ecosystem Calibre + OPDS readers Tachiyomi/Mihon + API consumers

Calibre-Web has more stars due to Calibre's large user base, but Komga has more active development and a better-documented API.

Use Cases

Choose Calibre-Web If...

  • You already use Calibre to manage your ebook library
  • You want send-to-Kindle functionality
  • You own a Kobo and want direct device sync
  • You need ebook format conversion (EPUB → MOBI, etc.)
  • Your collection is primarily EPUBs and PDFs
  • You want web-based upload for adding books remotely

Choose Komga If...

  • Your collection is primarily comics and manga (CBZ/CBR files)
  • You read on Android with Tachiyomi/Mihon
  • You want metadata scraping from ComicInfo.xml
  • You need a comprehensive API for integrations
  • You want server-wide collections and reading lists
  • You don't use Calibre and don't want to start

Final Verdict

Use the tool that matches your content type. Calibre-Web is the right answer for ebook readers — the Calibre integration, send-to-Kindle, and Kobo sync are features that comic server apps simply don't offer. Komga is the right answer for comic and manga readers — the series organization, Tachiyomi integration, and comic reader are purpose-built for that content.

If you have both ebooks and comics, consider running both. Or use Kavita, which handles both ebooks and comics reasonably well in a single app.

FAQ

Can I run Calibre-Web and Komga together?

Yes. Point Calibre-Web at your Calibre ebook library and Komga at your comics/manga folders. They serve different content and don't conflict.

Which should I choose if I have both ebooks and comics?

Run both, or use Kavita as a single solution. Kavita handles EPUB and comics in one app, though it lacks Calibre-Web's send-to-Kindle and Komga's Tachiyomi integration.

Does either support audiobooks?

No. For audiobooks, use Audiobookshelf.

Can Komga read Calibre libraries?

No. Komga manages its own library based on folder structure. It doesn't read Calibre's metadata.db.

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