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Sitra Cressman
Sitra Cressman

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Prompt Engineering for AI Video: A Practical Guide

After generating hundreds of videos, here is what I have learned about writing effective prompts for AI video generation.

Video Prompts Are Different

Video prompts need three components that image prompts do not:

  1. Motion description - What moves, how, and in what direction
  2. Temporal progression - What changes over time
  3. Camera behavior - Static, panning, zooming, tracking

Prompt Structure

[Subject] [action/motion], [environment], [style],
[lighting], [camera movement], [quality modifiers]
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Example:

A woman walking through a neon-lit street at night,
cyberpunk aesthetic, volumetric fog,
camera tracking shot, cinematic quality
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Motion Keywords That Work

Through testing on PopcornAI and other tools:

Camera

  • dolly in/out - Camera moves toward/away
  • pan left/right - Camera rotates horizontally
  • tracking shot - Camera follows subject
  • static camera - No camera movement

Subject

  • walking, running, turning
  • hair blowing in wind
  • breathing, blinking

My Workflow

  1. Start simple on PopcornAI
  2. Iterate on motion description
  3. Add style modifiers
  4. Generate variations
  5. Pick the best

The key insight: less is more. A focused prompt beats a verbose one.

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