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I Replaced Codex with Gemma 4 + Ollama — Here’s My Local AI Coding Agent

The way developers use AI is quietly changing.

For the past few years, the default workflow looked like this:

  • Open an editor
  • Connect to a cloud AI (Copilot, Codex, Claude)
  • Send code → wait for response

It worked. But it came with trade-offs:

  • API costs
  • Latency
  • Privacy concerns
  • Limited control

Now, with Google DeepMind’s Gemma 4 and Ollama , that model is breaking.

I decided to test something bold:

Can a fully local AI coding agent replace Codex?

Short answer: Surprisingly, yes (with some caveats).

This guide walks you through:

  • Setting up your own local coding agent
  • Building features with it
  • Fixing bugs autonomously
  • And where it still falls short

Why Local AI Is Becoming a Big Deal

Before jumping into setup, let’s understand why this matters.

1. Zero API Cost

Once downloaded, Gemma 4 runs locally — no per-token pricing.

2. Full Privacy

Your code never leaves your machine.

Huge for:

  • startups
  • enterprise projects
  • sensitive repos

3. Low Latency

No network calls = faster iteration.

4. Full Control

You can:

  • Customize prompts
  • Add tools
  • Build agents on top

This is the shift from AI as API → AI as infrastructure

Set up: Your Local AI Coding Agent

We’re going to combine:

  • Ollama → runs models locally
  • Gemma 4 → the brain
  • Claude Code → agent interface

Step 1: Install Ollama

curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh
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Verify:

ollama --version
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Step 2: Downloading and Running Gemma 4 Locally

In this step, we pull and run the Gemma 4 E2B model using Ollama.

ollama run gemma4:e2b
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When you run this command for the first time, Ollama automatically:

  • Downloads the model (~7.2 GB)
  • Verifies its integrity
  • Prepares it for local execution

Once completed, you’ll see a >>> prompt — this means:

Your AI model is now running locally and ready to accept inputs.

Step 3: Testing the Model — Understanding “Thinking Mode”

After successfully running the model, we send a simple input:

Hey
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What happens next is interesting.

The Gemma 4 doesn’t just respond — it thinks before answering.

You can see:

  • Input analysis
  • Context understanding
  • Response planning
  • Final answer generation

Step 4: Installing the Coding Agent (Claude Code)

Now that the model is running locally, the next step is to install an agent interface that can actually perform coding tasks.

We install Claude Code using:

npm install -g @anthropic-ai/claude-code
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After that, we complete the setup with the native installer:

claude install
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Step 5: Launching the AI Coding Agent with Gemma 4

With everything installed, we now connect the agent to our local model.

Run:

ollama launch claude --model gemma4:e2b
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What This Does

This command links:

  • Claude Code → the agent
  • Gemma 4 E2B → the brain

Result: a fully functional local AI coding agent

What You’ll See

Once launched, you’ll get an interactive terminal interface with:

  • A welcome screen
  • Model details (gemma4:e2b)
  • A prompt ready for input

This confirms that:

  • The agent is running
  • The model is connected
  • Your local AI system is ready

Step 6: Generating and Explaining Code with the AI Agent

Now comes the most important part — actually using the agent.

We give a simple prompt:

Explain how a basic Express server works with an example
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What the Agent Does

Using Claude Code powered by Gemma 4 E2B , the system:

  • Explains the concept of an Express server
  • Generates a complete working example
  • Provides setup steps (npm init, install, etc.)
  • Includes real code for handling routes

Output Highlights

The agent produces:

  • Project setup commands
  • Express server code
  • Middleware usage (express.json())
  • Example API endpoint (POST /submit)
  • Instructions to run the server


Output

Explain how a basic Express server works with an example                               

⏺ A basic Express.js web server is a very popular way to build web applications and APIs 
  in Node.js. Express is a minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework that   
  makes it easy to build web and mobile applications and APIs.                           

  Here is a complete, simple example of an Express server that handles a GET request:    

  1. Setup the Project                                                                   

  First, you need to initialize a Node.js project and install Express.                   

  # Create a new directory for your project                                              
  mkdir express-example                                                                  
  cd express-example                                                                     

  # Initialize a Node.js project                                                         
  npm init -y                                                                            

  # Install Express                                                                      
  npm install express                                                                    

  2. Create the Server File                                                              

  Create a file named server.js (or index.js) and add the following code:                

  server.js                                                                              

  // 1. Import the express module                                                        
  const express = require('express');                                                    

  // 2. Create an Express application instance                                           
  const app = express();                                                                 

  // 3. Define the port the server will listen on                                        
  const port = 3000;                                                                     

  // 4. Define a route handler for the root URL ("/")                                    
  // When a GET request is made to the root URL, this function runs.                     
  app.get('/', (req, res) => {                                                           
    // Send a simple text response back to the client                                    
    res.send('Hello World from Express!');                                               
  });                                                                                    

  // 5. Define another route handler for a different URL (e.g., "/about")                
  app.get('/about', (req, res) => {                                                      
    // Send a more detailed response                                                     
    res.send('This is a simple Express server.');                                        
  });                                                                                    

  // 6. Start the server and listen on the specified port                                
  app.listen(port, () => {                                                               
    // This message will be printed to the console when the server starts successfully   
    console.log(`Express server listening at http://localhost:${port}`);                 
  });                                                                                    

  3. Run the Server                                                                      

  Execute the file using Node.js from your terminal:                                     

  node server.js                                                                         

  You should see the output in your console:                                             
  Express server listening at http://localhost:3000                                      

  4. Test the Server                                                                     

  Open your web browser and navigate to the following addresses:                         

  1. For the root route: http://localhost:3000                                           
    - Result: You will see the text: Hello World from Express!
  2. For the about route: http://localhost:3000/about                                    
    - Result: You will see the text: This is a simple Express server.                    

  Explanation of the Code                                                                

  1. const express = require('express');: This line imports the Express framework, making
   its functions and methods available to your script.
  2. const app = express();: This creates the main Express application object. This      
  object holds all the routing, middleware, and configuration for your server.           
  3. const port = 3000;: This defines the network port the server will listen on.
  4. app.get('/', (req, res) => { ... });: This is routing. It tells the server: "If a   
  client sends an HTTP GET request to the root path (/), execute the provided function." 
    - req (Request): Contains information about the incoming request (headers, query     
  parameters, etc.).                                                                     
    - res (Response): Used to send data back to the client.
    - res.send(...): Sends the response back to the client and ends the request cycle.   
  5. app.listen(port, () => { ... });: This is the final step. It tells the server to    
  start listening for incoming network connections on the specified port. When it        
  successfully starts, it executes the callback function, which is perfect for logging a 
  success message.                                                                       

  Next Steps (Handling POST Requests and Data)                                           

  Real-world applications use POST requests to send data to the server. You can handle   
  this using middleware like express.json() to parse incoming JSON data:

  // Import middleware for parsing JSON bodies                                           
  app.use(express.json());                                                               

  // Example of handling a POST request                                                  
  app.post('/submit', (req, res) => {                                                    
    // req.body contains the data sent in the request body (if the client sent JSON)     
    const data = req.body;                                                               
    console.log('Received data:', data);                                                 

    // Send a response back                                                              
    res.status(200).json({ message: 'Data received successfully', received: data });     
  });                                                                                    

  app.listen(port, () => {                                                               
    console.log(`Express server listening at http://localhost:${port}`);                 
  });                                                                                    

✻ Sautéed for 32s
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Output

Create a simple Express server with one GET route that returns "Hello World" and show  
  how to run it                                                                          

⏺ Here is a simple example of a Node.js/Express server.                                  

  1. Project Setup                                                                       

  First, make sure you have Node.js installed. Then, create a new directory for your     
  project and initialize a Node.js project:                                              

  mkdir my-express-app                                                                   
  cd my-express-app                                                                      
  npm init -y                                                                            

  Next, install the Express framework:                                                   

  npm install express                                                                    

  2. Server Code                                                                         

  Create a file named server.js and add the following code:                              

  server.js                                                                              

  const express = require('express');                                                    

  // Create an instance of the express application                                       
  const app = express();                                                                 

  // Define the port the server will listen on                                           
  const port = 3000;                                                                     

  // Define a route handler for the root URL ("/")                                       
  app.get('/', (req, res) => {                                                           
    // Send a simple text response                                                       
    res.send('Hello World from the Express Server!');                                    
  });                                                                                    

  // Start the server and listen for requests                                            
  app.listen(port, () => {                                                               
    console.log(`Express server is running at http://localhost:${port}`);                
  });                                                                                    

  3. Running the Server                                                                  

  You can run your server directly using Node.js:                                        

  node server.js                                                                         

  You should see the output in your terminal:                                            

  Express server is running at http://localhost:3000                                     

  4. Testing the Server                                                                  

  Open your web browser or use a tool like curl to access the server:                    

  Navigate to: http://localhost:3000                                                     

  You will see the response: Hello World from the Express Server!                        

  Summary of Steps:                                                                      

  1. Install Dependencies: npm install express                                           
  2. Create File: Create server.js with the code above.
  3. Run Server: node server.js                                                          
  4. Access: Open your browser to http://localhost:3000
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Conclusion: The Shift Has Already Started

Replacing Codex entirely?

Not yet.

But replacing a significant part of your workflow?

Absolutely.

What this experiment shows is simple:

You no longer need to rely entirely on cloud AI to build real software.

With Gemma 4 and Ollama , you can now:

  • Run AI models locally
  • Build and understand code
  • Create real development workflows
  • Maintain full control over your environment

All without sending a single line of code to an external API.

The Reality

Local AI still has limitations:

  • Smaller models like E2B aren’t as powerful as top cloud models
  • Complex reasoning and large-scale tasks can struggle
  • Tooling is still evolving

But here’s the key:

The gap is shrinking — fast.

What This Means for Developers

We’re moving into a new phase of software development:

  • AI is no longer just an API
  • It’s becoming part of your local stack
  • Agents are becoming customizable tools

Just like:

  • Git changed version control
  • Docker changed deployment

Local AI is changing how we build software.

Final Thought

This setup — 

Gemma 4 + Ollama + Claude Code

is more than just a demo.

It’s a glimpse into a future where:

Every developer has their own AI system running locally,

fully customizable, private, and always available.

And the best part?

That future is already here — running on your machine.

Thank you so much for reading

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