🎯 Task 1 Paraphrase: 3টা Situation

## ① Different Years আছে

যেমন:

The bar chart shows the number of students in three countries from 2000 to 2010.

Formula:

Chart + verb + what + where + time period

The bar chart compares the number of students in three countries from 2000 to 2010.

Time-এর alternatives:

from 2000 to 2010

between 2000 and 2010

over a 10-year period

তোমার note-এ এই ধরনের time paraphrasing দেওয়া আছে।

⭐ Practice rule

যদি multiple years / period থাকে → time phrase অবশ্যই রাখবে।

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② Same Year আছে

যেমন:

The bar chart shows the percentage of people using three types of transport in 2020.

এখানে from...to ব্যবহার করবে না।

Formula:

Chart + verb + what + where + in + year

The bar chart compares the percentage of people using three types of transport in 2020.

আরও natural:

The bar chart compares the percentages of people using three types of transport in 2020.

⭐ Practice rule

একটা year → in + year

in 2010
in 2020
in 2025

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③ Year একদম নেই

এখানে time phrase বানানোর দরকার নেই।

যেমন:

The pie chart shows the proportion of household expenditure on different items.

Formula:

Chart + verb + what + categories

The pie chart illustrates the proportion of household expenditure on different items.

❌ এখানে from 2000 to 2010 বানাবে না।

❌ in 2020-ও বানাবে না।

⭐ Practice rule

No year → no time phrase.

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🔥 তাহলে তোমার Master Formula

তোমার note-এর structure-টা এভাবে মনে রাখো:

সব chart-এর জন্য:

Chart + verb + WHAT + WHERE/CATEGORY + WHEN

কিন্তু WHEN optional, যদি question-এ time থাকে।

Different years:

Chart + verb + WHAT + WHERE + from...to...

Same year:

Chart + verb + WHAT + WHERE + in + year

No year:

Chart + verb + WHAT + WHERE

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🧠 4 Types — একই logic

Chart	Example
Line	The line graph illustrates changes in sales from 2000 to 2010.
Bar	The bar chart compares the number of students in five countries in 2020.
Pie	The pie chart shows the proportion of household expenditure on different items.
Table	The table presents information about employment in four sectors between 2010 and 2020.

অর্থাৎ chart type বদলাবে, কিন্তু paraphrasing system বদলাবে না।

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⚠️ একটা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ জিনিস

তোমার note-এ:

number = countable
amount = uncountable

তাই:

People → number

the number of students

Cars → number

the number of cars

Money → amount

the amount of money

Water → amount

the amount of water

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🔥 তোমার 3টা Practice Formula

এগুলো মুখস্থ করো:

A. Different years

The bar chart compares + WHAT + WHERE + from YEAR to YEAR.

B. Same year

The bar chart compares + WHAT + WHERE + in YEAR.

C. No year

The bar chart compares + WHAT + WHERE.

তারপর bar-এর জায়গায়:

line / pie / table

বসিয়ে দিলেই হবে।

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🚨 Exam Hall Trick

Question দেখেই প্রথমে শুধু এটা identify করবে:

YEAR?

→ Different years?
from...to / between...and

→ One same year?
in + year

→ No year?
কোনো time phrase না

তারপর:

WHAT? → WHERE/CATEGORY? → WHEN?

এই 3-step চিন্তা করলে introduction/paraphrase অনেক সহজ হয়ে যাবে।

For your Task 1 practice

• Test chart-type flexibility
• Practise mixed year patterns