Career Advice for Developers: When to Jump Ship and When to Stay
We're often told that changing companies is the key to salary growth and title progression. But that's not always true. In fact, defaulting to an external search when internal paths are available can be a costly mistake. You've already built credibility with your current employer, which is a huge asset. When you switch to a new company, it can take six to twelve months to establish trust and get meaningful autonomy - that's a long time to be in limbo.
You've also invested time in understanding the codebase and the context, which is a significant advantage. The first six months at a new company are usually spent learning the systems, the history, and the unwritten rules. Internally, you've already got that under your belt, so you can start making a bigger impact sooner. And let's not forget compensation increases - promotions at companies with transparent compensation bands can be just as lucrative as external moves, especially when you factor in the risk and disruption cost of switching.
But how do you make the most of internal promotions? First, you need to understand the criteria. Look for explicit level expectations documented somewhere in your organisation. If they don't exist, ask your manager to walk you through what senior looks like at this company - specifically in terms of behaviours and impact, not just tenure. This will give you a clear idea of what you need to work towards. Next, make your growth visible. Your manager can't advocate for your promotion without evidence, so it's up to you to write down your contributions, keep a brag document, and reference your impact in 1:1s. Don't wait for the promotion to come to you - take on work above your current level before being promoted to it. This means proactively picking up projects that challenge you, not just waiting for them to be assigned.
Moving to a different team internally can be a powerful career lever. If another team is working on something more interesting or higher-impact, a transfer can give you better career growth than staying put. But before you make the move, do your research. Understand the team's mandate, their technical challenges, and their culture. A vague "I'd like to work on something different" is much weaker than "I've been following what the platform team is building and I think my experience with distributed systems maps well to the problems they're working on." This shows you've done your homework and are genuinely interested in the team's work.
So when should you consider an external search? If your company has a single product with a ceiling on technical complexity, a political structure that blocks progression regardless of performance, or compensation bands that cap below market rate - the internal path may not lead where you need to go. Be honest with yourself - if you got the promotion you're working towards, would this be the right role for the next two to three years? If the answer is no, it might be time to consider an external search alongside your internal progress. It's not always easy to know when to jump ship, but if you're feeling stuck or undervalued, it might be time to explore your options. And if you do decide to search externally, there are tools that can help you move decisively - like finding senior developer roles that match your exact stack and experience, or getting a sense of what the market pays.
If you're still unsure, it might be helpful to ask yourself a few questions: what are your long-term career goals? What do you want to achieve in the next two to three years? Are there opportunities for growth and development within your current company, or is it time to look elsewhere? Whatever you decide, remember that it's okay to take your time and weigh your options - your career is a marathon, not a sprint.
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