A developer wrote useEffect + useState for every API call. Loading state, error state, refetching, caching, stale data, race conditions - each endpoint needed 30 lines of boilerplate.
TanStack Query (formerly React Query) handles all async state. Caching, background refetching, pagination, optimistic updates - in one hook.
What TanStack Query Offers for Free
- Automatic Caching - Intelligent cache management
- Background Refetching - Data stays fresh automatically
- Stale-While-Revalidate - Show cached data while fetching new
- Pagination - Built-in infinite scroll and pagination
- Optimistic Updates - Update UI before server responds
- Retry - Automatic retry with exponential backoff
- DevTools - Visual query inspector
- SSR - Server-side rendering support
- Framework Agnostic - React, Vue, Svelte, Solid, Angular
Quick Start
import { useQuery, useMutation, QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from '@tanstack/react-query'
function Posts() {
const { data, isLoading } = useQuery({
queryKey: ['posts'],
queryFn: () => fetch('/api/posts').then(r => r.json()),
})
if (isLoading) return <div>Loading...</div>
return data.map(post => <div key={post.id}>{post.title}</div>)
}
GitHub: TanStack/query - 43K+ stars
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