Vite uses native ES modules in dev and Rollup for production. Dev server starts instantly regardless of project size.
Why Webpack Lost
Webpack bundles everything before serving. A large project: 30-60 seconds to start dev server. Change one file: 2-10 seconds HMR.
Vite: dev server starts in <300ms. HMR in <50ms. Any project size.
How It Works
Development: Vite serves source files as native ES modules. The browser does the importing. Only files you actually visit get transformed.
Production: Rollup bundles everything with tree-shaking, code splitting, and minification.
This split is why Vite is fast in dev AND produces optimized production builds.
What You Get for Free
Instant server start — no bundling, no waiting
Lightning HMR — <50ms regardless of app size
TypeScript — esbuild transforms TS 20-30x faster than tsc
CSS modules, PostCSS, Sass — built-in, no config
JSON, WASM, Web Workers — import natively
Multi-framework — React, Vue, Svelte, Preact, Lit, Solid
Environment variables — .env files out of the box
SSR support — server-side rendering primitives
Quick Start
npm create vite@latest my-app -- --template react-ts
cd my-app
npm install
npm run dev
Templates: react, react-ts, vue, vue-ts, svelte, svelte-ts, preact, lit, solid.
Config (Minimal)
// vite.config.ts — often you don't need this at all
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import react from '@vitejs/plugin-react';
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [react()],
});
That's the entire config for a React project with TypeScript, HMR, and production builds.
Ecosystem
Vite powers: Nuxt 3, SvelteKit, Astro, Remix, Vitest, Storybook 7+, Angular CLI (experimental).
The plugin ecosystem has 600+ plugins for every use case.
If you're still on webpack or Create React App — migrating to Vite takes 15 minutes and changes everything.
Need web scraping or data extraction? Check out my tools on Apify — get structured data from any website in minutes.
Custom solution? Email spinov001@gmail.com — quote in 2 hours.
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