CVE-2026-67309: Path Traversal and Authentication Bypass in Traefik RewriteTarget Middleware
Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-67309
CVSS Score: 7.8
Published: 2026-08-06
A high-severity path traversal vulnerability exists in Traefik's Kubernetes Ingress NGINX provider. The flaw resides in the RewriteTarget middleware, which is auto-generated when an Ingress resource specifies the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target annotation. This allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to bypass route-level authentication and access restricted downstream endpoints by exploiting a parser differential.
TL;DR
Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass Traefik's routing-layer security controls via relative dot-segment path traversals, gaining unauthorized access to restricted downstream backend resources.
⚠️ Exploit Status: POC
Technical Details
- CWE ID: CWE-22
- Attack Vector: Network (AV:N)
- CVSS v4.0: 7.8 (High)
- EPSS Score: 0.00492
- Exploit Status: PoC (No Weaponized)
- CISA KEV Status: Not Listed
Affected Systems
- Traefik Proxy (Kubernetes Ingress NGINX provider environment with RewriteTarget enabled)
-
Traefik: >= v3.7.0, <= v3.7.7 (Fixed in:
v3.7.8)
Code Analysis
Commit: 759515b
Sanitize RewriteTarget middleware path replacements using Go JoinPath validation checks
Commit: 69259c3
Fix Gateway API test coverage and snippet rewrite action validation
Commit: b93f02c
Apply dynamic sanitization checks to replacePathRegex middlewares
Exploit Details
- Wiz Vulnerability Database: Exploit methodology and context details outlined in GHSA security advisory
Mitigation Strategies
- Upgrade Traefik to v3.7.8 or higher.
- Enforce strict Ingress path regular expression matching by requiring trailing slashes.
- Implement downstream validation rules to reject unnormalized URI segments.
Remediation Steps:
- Identify all Kubernetes Ingress resources utilizing 'nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target' or custom regex path replacement.
- Audit matching rules to ensure wildcards are separated by explicit directory boundaries (e.g., '/api/(.*)').
- Deploy Traefik v3.7.8 using Helm, YAML manifests, or the official Docker image update.
- Verify incoming logs for HTTP 400 responses indicating rejected path traversal attempts.
References
Read the full report for CVE-2026-67309 on our website for more details including interactive diagrams and full exploit analysis.
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