CVE-2026-70611: Sandbox Escape and Command Execution via DevTools Shell Integration in Electron
Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-70611
CVSS Score: 6.9
Published: 2026-08-05
A high-severity sandbox escape and arbitrary command execution vulnerability exists in the Electron desktop framework prior to versions 39.8.9, 40.9.2, 41.2.1, and 42.0.0-beta.3. The flaw lies in the handling of DevTools embedder messages during file manager reveal actions, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary binaries with main process privileges.
TL;DR
Unsanitized file paths sent via DevTools IPC to the main process can trigger arbitrary code execution by exploiting OS shell file launching handlers.
⚠️ Exploit Status: POC
Technical Details
- CWE ID: CWE-78
- Attack Vector: Local (AV:L)
- CVSS Score: 6.9
- EPSS Score: Not Available
- Impact: Sandbox Escape & Arbitrary Code Execution
- Exploit Status: Proof-of-Concept (PoC) documented
- KEV Status: Not Listed
Affected Systems
- Electron desktop applications running on Windows
- Electron desktop applications running on macOS
- Electron desktop applications running on Linux
-
Electron: < 39.8.9 (Fixed in:
39.8.9) -
Electron: >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.9.2 (Fixed in:
40.9.2) -
Electron: >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.2.1 (Fixed in:
41.2.1) -
Electron: >= 42.0.0-alpha.1, < 42.0.0-beta.3 (Fixed in:
42.0.0-beta.3)
Code Analysis
Commit: 10fb5b3
Fix: DevTools embedder handler security fix on release branch 39
Commit: 1b8a298
Fix: DevTools embedder handler security fix on release branch 40
Commit: 27bf1ca
Fix: DevTools embedder handler security fix on release branch 41
Commit: 7a1eb7e
Fix: DevTools embedder handler security fix on release branch 42
Exploit Details
- GitHub Advisory: Official advisory detailing the security flaw and containing references to vulnerability parameters.
Mitigation Strategies
- Update Electron dependencies to patched versions (39.8.9+, 40.9.2+, 41.2.1+, 42.0.0-beta.3+).
- Disable DevTools access programmatically in production environments.
- Enforce context isolation, sandboxing, and restrict DevTools extension loading.
Remediation Steps:
- Audit package.json to identify the current Electron version.
- Update Electron dependency using standard package managers (npm install electron@latest or yarn upgrade electron).
- Verify the application build pipeline does not bundle or allow access to DevTools in production targets.
- Implement process creation monitoring to detect execution anomalies originating from Electron parent processes.
References
- Electron Security Advisory GHSA-f2r8-jv7c-xqmp
- Fix Commit 10fb5b39c5287f70c4bbcab4c24197f3871ec322
- Fix Commit 1b8a298d629d5a642c816ea5f7505359de17b771
- Fix Commit 27bf1cae9274d5025684c7268496f435b7e06b44
- Fix Commit 7a1eb7e5585991b3726cedb890a6244f327f43de
- Pull Request 50937
- Pull Request 50938
- Pull Request 51114
- Pull Request 51115
- Electron Release v39.8.9
- Electron Release v40.9.2
- Electron Release v41.2.1
- Electron Release v42.0.0-beta.3
Read the full report for CVE-2026-70611 on our website for more details including interactive diagrams and full exploit analysis.
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