CVE-2026-88017: Cross-Session Authentication-Proxy Backend Confusion in rclone FTP Server
Vulnerability ID: CVE-2026-88017
CVSS Score: 7.3
Published: 2026-09-10
The FTP server implementation of rclone is vulnerable to a cross-session identity and credential confusion flaw when configured with an authentication proxy. Under specific multi-tenant configurations where multiple distinct sessions authenticate with the same username, a global map caches credentials globally instead of isolating them inside the session context. This allows a concurrent attacker to hijack the active session backend of a victim using the same username.
TL;DR
A global credential map in rclone's FTP auth-proxy driver allows an attacker sharing a generic username to hijack a victim's concurrent FTP session storage backend.
Technical Details
- CWE ID: CWE-488 (Exposure of Data Element to Wrong Session)
- Attack Vector: Network
- CVSS v3.1 Score: 7.3 (High)
- Exploit Status: poc
- KEV Status: Not Listed
- Impact: Complete Cross-Session Information Disclosure and File Integrity Compromise
Affected Systems
- rclone FTP server configurations utilizing the --auth-proxy option
Mitigation Strategies
- Upgrade rclone to version 1.75.1 or newer to ensure session isolation.
- Configure the authentication proxy script to guarantee unique usernames for all connecting clients.
- Deactivate the --auth-proxy flag on exposed FTP server instances if unique usernames cannot be enforced.
Remediation Steps:
- Verify the running version of rclone using the command: rclone version.
- Locate and download the appropriate patch release of rclone (v1.75.1+) from the official releases archive.
- Replace the old rclone binary on the target system and restart the serve ftp daemon processes.
- Verify that the driver-global cache has been eliminated by reviewing system configurations and checking the active session state logic.
References
- GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-c476-6w5q-jw77
- rclone Fix Commit c6af0b57c2b4af848bc968c2b407354476184b99
- rclone v1.75.1 Release Page
- NVD CVE-2026-88017 Details
Read the full report for CVE-2026-88017 on our website for more details including interactive diagrams and full exploit analysis.
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