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Daniel Azevedo Novais
Daniel Azevedo Novais

Posted on • Originally published at github.com

Building a Resilient Edge Architecture for Remote Farms with Starlink + LoRa

🚜 Building a Resilient Edge Architecture for Remote Farms

The Problem: Connectivity in "Off-the-Grid" Agriculture

Imagine managing a 5,000-hectare soybean farm in rural Argentina. You need:

  • Real-time monitoring: Soil moisture, temperature, pest detection
  • Computer vision: Automated harvest readiness analysis
  • Critical commands: Irrigation control, pesticide drones
  • Low latency: <100ms for actuator commands

*The catch? * Fiber optic doesn't reach there. Traditional satellite (GEO) has 600ms+ latency. 4G coverage is spotty.

So I built a simulation framework to validate a hybrid architecture combining:

  • Starlink (LEO satellite - 20-40ms latency)
  • 4G LTE (automatic failover)
  • LoRa mesh (low-power sensors)
  • Edge computing (local processing + ML inference)
  • NSE3000 integration (QoS, VLAN segmentation, SD-WAN)

🏗️ Architecture Overview

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