"Undefined is not a function."
If you are a web developer, that sentence probably raised your blood pressure. It is the most common error in JavaScript, and it has cost companies millions of dollars in downtime.
Early in my career, I loved the freedom of JavaScript. No types, no compilation steps, just move fast and break things. And for hackathons or side projects, that’s fine.
But when I started building Enterprise Applications—systems with 50+ engineers, thousands of files, and complex data structures—that freedom turned into chaos.
Here is why, in 2026, I consider TypeScript a strict requirement for any serious project.
1. Documentation That Never Lies
In JavaScript, you rely on comments or external documentation to know what an object looks like.
// user object has a name and id
But developers are human. We change the code, but we forget to update the comments. Six months later, a new hire tries to access user.fullname, but the API changed to user.firstName. The app crashes.
In TypeScript, the code is the documentation.
If I change an interface, every single file using that interface turns red. The compiler screams at me. It forces me to fix the documentation before I can even deploy.
2. Refactoring Without Fear
Enterprise software is never "finished." It is constantly changing.
Imagine renaming a core database field in a massive JavaScript codebase. You have to Ctrl+F and pray you found every instance. If you miss one? Runtime error.
In TypeScript, I press F2 (Rename Symbol).
VS Code updates every reference across the entire project instantly. I can refactor a 100,000-line codebase with the confidence that I didn't break anything.
3. "It Slows Me Down" is a Myth
The biggest complaint I hear is: "Writing types takes too much time."
Let’s be real: You are going to spend time on types regardless.
With TypeScript: You spend that time while coding.
With JavaScript: You spend that time debugging in production.
I would rather spend 5 extra minutes defining an interface today than spend 5 hours fixing a critical bug on a Saturday night.
4. The "Bus Factor"
If your lead engineer leaves tomorrow, can a new developer understand their JavaScript code? Probably not without asking a lot of questions. "Is this variable a string or a number? What does this function return?"
With TypeScript, the new developer hovers over the variable, and the IDE tells them exactly what it is. It drastically reduces onboarding time.
The Verdict
JavaScript is for prototyping. TypeScript is for engineering.
If you are building a throwaway script, use JS. But if you are building a product that handles real money and real users, TypeScript isn't a "nice to have." It is your insurance policy.
Hi, I'm Frank Oge. I build high-performance software and write about the tech that powers it. If you enjoyed this, check out more of my work at frankoge.com
For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse
Top comments (0)