π― Introduction
In .NET Coreβs built-in Dependency Injection (DI), services can have different lifetimes: Transient, Scoped, and Singleton.
Understanding these lifetimes is essential for writing efficient and bug-free applications.
π Full detailed article:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/service-lifetimes-in-di-dotnet-core
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πΆ Fresher Level: Analogy
Imagine youβre at a coffee shop:
Transient β You get a fresh coffee every time you order.
Scoped β You get one coffee cup to refill during your entire visit (one per request).
Singleton β The shop has a giant shared coffee pot that everyone uses.
Each lifetime has its purpose, just like how coffee is served differently depending on the situation.
π¨βπ» Experienced Level: Technical Breakdown
Transient
New instance every time itβs requested.
Lightweight, stateless services.
Scoped
One instance per HTTP request.
Useful for request-specific data (e.g., user session).
Singleton
Single instance for the entire application lifetime.
Good for configuration, logging, caching.
Example
services.AddTransient();
services.AddScoped();
services.AddSingleton();
π More examples explained here:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/service-lifetimes-in-di-dotnet-core
ποΈ Architect Level: Enterprise Perspective
For architects, lifetimes affect:
Memory Management β Singleton reduces allocations but risks memory leaks.
Scalability β Scoped lifetimes ensure request isolation in multi-user apps.
Thread Safety β Singleton services must be thread-safe.
Design Patterns β Choosing the right lifetime aligns with SOLID principles and microservices design.
Bad lifetime choices can lead to performance issues, data leaks, or concurrency bugs.
π Closing Thoughts
Service lifetimes in DI are like how coffee is served in a cafΓ©:
Fresh every time (Transient),
One cup per visit (Scoped),
Shared pot for everyone (Singleton).
π Read the full deep dive here:
https://fullstackprep.dev/articles/webd/netcore/service-lifetimes-in-di-dotnet-core
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