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Guillaume Marchand
Guillaume Marchand

Posted on • Originally published at Medium on

Standardizing AI-Developer Collaboration

Development teams across industries adopt AI coding assistants (Amazon Q Developer, Cursor, Kiro.dev, Cline, RooCode) to accelerate productivity and improve code quality. However, maintaining consistent standards between AI assistants and human developers presents significant challenges. Teams struggle with varying coding standards, undocumented architectural decisions, and complex knowledge transfer processes as their development efforts scale.

This article introduces a comprehensive sample that addresses these collaboration challenges by establishing standardized development practices, implementing proven architecture patterns, and integrating AI coding assistant configuration. This approach creates a unified development experience that benefits both AI assistants and human developers across all projects.

Addressing AI Development Complexity

Developers want to focus on creative aspects of building applications while staying in their workflow without compromising quality or dealing with repetitive boilerplate code. AI coding assistants promise increased flow, better productivity, and a more enjoyable development experience. As these assistants evolve toward more agentic workflows, developers need effective ways to provide appropriate context to these AI tools.

Many developers express excitement about emerging approaches like “vibe coding,” where they chat with AI agents that guide them step by step through application development. These approaches work well for small prototypes but often break down as projects increase in complexity. Developers frequently report that vibe-coding works for side projects but not for professional work where code quality and correctness are paramount.

Current agentic development approaches often require developers to spend significant time guiding the agents and fixing problems — sometimes as much time as writing code from scratch. As teams leverage agents for more complex tasks, they need to provide more precise project plans to reduce ambiguity and ensure the agent’s work meets quality standards.

Introducing Kiro Integration

Kiro integrates four key features that create structured workflows to maintain quality standards while enabling AI automation. Spec-driven development provides a formalized approach to building features through iterative design and implementation processes. Agent hooks enable automatic AI execution when specific development events occur, operating autonomously based on developer-defined prompts to maintain quality practices.

Agent steering provides additional context and instructions that influence AI assistant behavior throughout development interactions through specialized steering files. Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers extend AI assistant capabilities with specialized tools for various development tasks, making the assistants more capable and contextually aware.

Establishing Shared Development Standards

The sample creates shared understanding between AI assistants and development teams through standardized development rules across projects. This unified approach enables AI assistants to access the same project knowledge that guides human developers, ensuring consistent architectural decisions and coding practices throughout the development lifecycle.

The sample includes pre-configured Model Context Protocol servers for AWS services, documentation generation, diagram creation, and code analysis. Comprehensive development rules guide both AI assistants and developers, eliminating knowledge gaps and ensuring consistent implementation patterns across your projects.

These standardized rules cover architecture patterns, coding standards, testing strategies, and development practices. This approach creates a shared vocabulary between AI assistants and development teams, improving collaboration effectiveness and maintaining consistency as projects evolve.

Implementing Enterprise-Grade Architecture

The sample implements a hexagonal architecture pattern that ensures clean separation between domain logic, ports, and adapters. This pattern makes applications more resilient to changes in external dependencies while enabling AI assistants to understand clear boundaries between business logic and infrastructure concerns.

The hexagonal approach allows your teams to focus on core business logic while keeping implementation details at the edges of your application. This separation of concerns makes your applications easier to test, maintain, and evolve over time, providing long-term benefits for both development velocity and code quality.

Scaling Across Enterprise Teams

At enterprise scale, the template maintains consistency across multiple teams and projects through standardized approaches including design patterns, coding rules, software lifecycle management, and testing strategies. Lead developers can initialize projects with proven patterns while teams receive updates to maintain consistency with evolving standards.

The template uses Cruft and Cookiecutter for project generation and ongoing synchronization with upstream improvements. This approach ensures projects generated from the template receive updates to development standards, security improvements, and new features without manual intervention.

Your teams benefit from centralized standard management while maintaining autonomy in their specific implementations. The template approach scales organizational knowledge and best practices across all your development efforts, creating consistency without sacrificing team flexibility.

Getting Started with Immediate Benefits

Using the template requires minimal setup and provides immediate productivity gains.

Prerequisites

Install the required tools:

  1. Install Task for task automation
  2. Install uv for Python environment management
  3. Install Cruft for template management:
pip install cruft
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Creating a New Project

Generate a new project with a single command:

cruft create https://github.com/aws-samples/sample-ai-coding-standards-template.git --directory template/
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This command creates a complete project structure with:

  • Hexagonal architecture implementation
  • AWS CDK infrastructure setup
  • Integration tests with real AWS resources
  • AI assistant configurations for multiple AI Coding Assistants
  • Comprehensive documentation system
  • Build and deployment automation

Project Setup and Development

Once your project is generated, follow these steps:

  1. Set up development environment :
task setup
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2. Set up infrastructure environment and build Lambda functions :

task cdk:setup 
task cdk:build
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3. Deploy to AWS :

task cdk:deploy
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  1. Set up test environment and run tests :
task test:setup 
task test:all
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AI Assistant Integration

Each generated project includes pre-configured AI assistant support:

  • Amazon Q Developer
  • Roo Cline
  • Kiro AI
  • Cursor AI
  • Cline

The steering files and hooks configure AI agent behavior for specific project contexts, providing comprehensive organizational context that enables AI assistants to understand architectural patterns, coding standards, and specific requirements without extensive human guidance.

Template Synchronization

Every project includes automated template update capabilities:

# One command for seamless template updates
task cruft:update
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This automation provides automatic conflict resolution, requires no user interaction, maintains a clean workspace, and never blocks your workflow. The system applies updates where possible and gracefully handles conflicts.

Documentation System

Projects include a comprehensive documentation system built with MkDocs:

# Set up and serve documentation locally
task docs:setup
task docs:build
task docs:serve
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The documentation system automatically generates API documentation from Python docstrings, organized by hexagonal architecture layers, and includes examples demonstrating proper usage patterns.

Transforming Development Team Productivity

This standardized approach delivers significant advantages for teams building applications with AI assistance. AI coding assistants receive comprehensive organizational context, enabling them to understand architectural patterns, coding standards, and specific requirements without extensive human explanation. Structured development rules and steering files provide clear guidance on implementation patterns, making AI suggestions more accurate and contextually appropriate for your projects.

Developers eliminate the cognitive overhead of maintaining consistency between AI-generated code and established project standards. Teams can trust AI suggestions because they follow the same architectural patterns and coding conventions that guide human development decisions. Comprehensive documentation and reference implementations enable developers to quickly understand and extend AI-generated code while maintaining project consistency.

The hexagonal architecture creates loosely coupled systems where application components can be tested independently, with no dependencies on data stores or user interfaces. This pattern helps prevent technology lock-in while providing a clear structure for both AI assistants and human developers to follow.

AI assistants become more effective contributors through better project context understanding. Developers spend less time reviewing and correcting AI-generated code because it follows established standards from creation. Standardized patterns simplify team member onboarding and maintain consistency across projects and contributors.

The combination of proven architectural patterns, comprehensive automation, and shared standards creates a powerful foundation for modern cloud native development. Your teams can leverage AI assistance effectively while maintaining the consistency and quality standards required for successful applications, accelerating development velocity while ensuring code quality and architectural integrity across your organization.

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