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Lamri Abdellah Ramdane
Lamri Abdellah Ramdane

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Why Everyone Says .NET Can’t Handle High Concurrency (And Why That’s Outdated)

Whether you’re a die-hard Java fan or a devoted PHP believer, chances are you’ve heard this phrase whispered in a forum thread or shouted over drinks late at night:

“.NET? That thing can’t handle high concurrency.”

This statement has stuck to .NET like a curse, haunting its reputation for years. But is it really true? Or is it just a misunderstanding born out of outdated technology?


Where Did the “.NET Can’t Handle High Concurrency” Myth Come From?

Like most myths, it had some truth—at least in the beginning.

Early .NET Framework applications had two big drawbacks:

  • Windows lock-in: The original .NET Framework was tied to Windows Server and IIS. You wanted .NET? You also needed the full Windows stack. That didn’t mesh well in a world dominated by Linux servers.
  • Thread-per-request model: Early IIS favored a “one thread per request” approach. Simple, yes, but under high concurrency, threads exploded in number, consuming CPU and memory fast. Context switching alone could sink performance.

The result? Early .NET apps really did struggle under massive concurrent traffic. The phrase “.NET can’t scale” was etched into developers’ DNA.


Stack Overflow Proves the Myth Wrong

Theory is nice, but practice is better.

If one site could smash this myth, it’s Stack Overflow—the second home of every programmer. Ranked among the top 20 sites worldwide, it serves billions of requests monthly.

And its core tech stack? .NET.

Stack Overflow handles all that traffic with just a handful of servers. If .NET couldn’t deal with high concurrency, their server room would have melted long ago. Instead, it runs smoothly—because modern .NET is nothing like its legacy predecessor.


The Rise of Modern .NET: From Core to .NET 8/9/10

With the birth of .NET Core, Microsoft reinvented the framework. The evolution into modern .NET (5 and above) has completely changed the game.

  • Cross-platform: Runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows. Docker deployments are routine.
  • Kestrel web server: Lightweight, asynchronous, event-driven, and built from the ground up for high concurrency. It ditched the heavy IIS dependency, relying instead on async I/O to handle thousands of concurrent connections with minimal threads.
  • Extreme performance optimization: From C# language improvements to CLR runtime tweaks, Microsoft has pushed .NET’s performance so far that in TechEmpower benchmarks, ASP.NET Core often tops the charts.

Conclusion? It’s not that .NET can’t handle concurrency. It’s that the old .NET couldn’t. Modern .NET is among the best when it comes to high-performance, high-concurrency applications.


Why Choose .NET Today?

Now that the myth is busted, the real question is: why wouldn’t you use .NET?

  • Developer productivity: C# is elegant, type-safe, and paired with Visual Studio, delivers a silky-smooth dev experience.
  • Rich ecosystem: NuGet hosts millions of packages covering everything from databases to AI.
  • Reliability: Backed by Microsoft with long-term support (LTS) releases, ensuring stability and maintenance.

But here’s the catch—setting up .NET environments can still be a headache, especially on macOS or when juggling multiple versions.


Enter ServBay: A Developer’s Shortcut

This is where ServBay comes in.

It makes .NET environment setup effortless:

  • One-click .NET installation: Forget manual downloads and messy configs. With a click, your dev environment is ready.
  • Friendly for macOS users: Thanks to a built-in Mono environment, ServBay lets you run and test even older ASP.NET Framework projects (1.1/2.0/3.x/4.x up to 4.7.x) directly on macOS. It also bundles an XSP dev server for quick tests, plus Nginx + FastCGI for more production-like deployments.
  • Version management made simple: Switch between .NET 2.0 and the latest .NET 10.0 with ease. No more version conflicts or broken paths.

In short, ServBay removes the friction so developers can enjoy the productivity and power of modern .NET without wasting hours on setup.


Final Thoughts

The idea that “.NET can’t handle concurrency” is a relic of the past.

Modern .NET is:

  • Fast
  • Scalable
  • Backed by a massive ecosystem

And Stack Overflow stands as living proof.

Pair it with ServBay’s local dev environment, and you’ll see just how enjoyable .NET development can be.

So next time someone says “.NET can’t scale,” you can smile and answer:

“Times have changed.”

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