When it comes to customizing your keyboard, one of the most important factors to consider is durability. Keycaps take a lot of wear and tear from constant typing, and selecting the right material can make a significant difference in the longevity and feel of your keyboard. For Cherry MX switches, keycaps come in various materials, each offering different levels of durability. In this article, we’ll explore the most common materials used for Cherry MX keycaps, including a less conventional but increasingly popular option: ceramic.
- PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) PBT is one of the most widely praised materials for its durability and tactile feel. Keycaps made from PBT are known for their resistance to wear and shine over time. This material has a matte finish that helps to prevent the glossy effect that often occurs with ABS keycaps. PBT keycaps are highly durable, which makes them ideal for long-term use, especially for heavy typists and gamers.
Pros: Extremely durable, resistant to shine, matte finish, retains its texture over time.
Cons: Slightly more expensive than ABS, can be more brittle, especially in colder environments.
- ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) ABS is a common material for keycaps due to its ease of manufacturing and cost-effectiveness. However, ABS keycaps are not as durable as PBT. Over time, the surface of ABS keycaps can become shiny from wear, and they are more prone to cracking or chipping. Despite these drawbacks, ABS keycaps often come in more vibrant colors and a wider variety of designs, making them popular for custom and aesthetic-focused builds.
Pros: Affordable, versatile in color and design, easy to mold.
Cons: Prone to wear and shine, less durable than PBT, can crack over time.
- POM (Polyoxymethylene) POM is a high-performance plastic known for its smooth, slick texture and resistance to abrasion. While not as common as PBT or ABS, POM keycaps are prized for their smooth feel and durability. These keycaps resist wear and do not become as glossy as ABS over time. However, POM keycaps tend to have a very smooth surface, which may not appeal to everyone, especially if you prefer more textured keycaps.
Pros: Smooth, resistant to abrasion, durable, maintains its quality over time.
Cons: Can feel too slippery for some, not as widely available as PBT or ABS.
- Ceramic Keycaps Ceramic keycaps are an innovative and unique option that is slowly gaining popularity among enthusiasts looking for a truly distinctive look and feel. Ceramic is an incredibly durable material that can withstand years of use without showing significant signs of wear. Unlike plastic keycaps, ceramic keycaps do not develop a shiny surface over time. They are also resistant to fading and cracking under normal conditions.
Pros: Extremely durable, scratch-resistant, resistant to fading, unique aesthetic appeal.
Cons: Expensive, heavier than traditional plastic keycaps, limited availability.
Ceramic keycaps are usually handcrafted or custom-made, giving them a premium feel. They are often used for high-end custom builds or by those who value aesthetics and long-term durability over cost. The weight of ceramic keycaps can also provide a unique typing experience, with a slightly more "solid" feel compared to lighter plastic keycaps.
- Aluminum Keycaps Aluminum keycaps are another premium option that offers durability and a sleek, metallic aesthetic. These keycaps are incredibly sturdy, resistant to wear, and provide a unique typing experience due to their weight. Aluminum keycaps are often used in custom builds where users are looking for a robust, long-lasting material that can handle intense typing or gaming sessions.
Pros: High durability, sleek aesthetic, provides a solid typing experience.
Cons: Expensive, heavier, can feel less comfortable for long typing sessions.
- Wooden Keycaps While not as common as other materials, wooden keycaps offer a unique blend of durability and aesthetics. Wooden keycaps provide a tactile, natural feel and can last for many years with proper care. However, they may require more maintenance compared to plastic or metal keycaps, as wood can expand or contract depending on the environment.
Pros: Unique aesthetic, tactile feel, environmentally friendly.
Cons: Prone to environmental damage, requires maintenance, can be expensive.
Conclusion
When choosing keycaps for long-term use, materials like PBT, POM, and ceramic are your best bets for durability. PBT offers excellent resistance to wear and is ideal for everyday typing, while POM provides a smooth, abrasion-resistant surface. Ceramic keycaps, while expensive and less common, provide an exceptional level of durability and aesthetic appeal that can’t be matched by typical plastic keycaps. Ultimately, the choice depends on your personal preferences regarding feel, appearance, and how much you’re willing to invest in your keyboard setup.
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