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Actually Agile: Against Performance Theater in Software Development

Pascal CESCATO on October 30, 2025

"You're not a Certified Scrum Master? Then you can't possibly understand." I've heard this too many times. My response: "Yes, and I'm proud of it....
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gnomeman4201 profile image
GnomeMan4201

This was spot on.

I was clawing to get into some tech job. Fighting gatekeepers who would never give me the time of day.

Eventually, I gave up trying to fit into their system.

Now I just build because I love it. The endless possibilities. Pushing my devices beyond what they're capable of. Filling the gaps when something doesn't exist.

You nailed it here: "Most of us participate anyway because we need to keep our jobs."

I never got that choice. No one was hiring me without credentials. So I stopped waiting for validation and started solving problems I actually had myself

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Pascal CESCATO

You're living what the manifesto describes: true agility.
No ceremonies, no certifications, no theater — just direct contact with reality. You observe problems, you build solutions, you push boundaries.
The system excluded you for lacking credentials. The irony is: you've been more agile than most certified professionals will ever be.
"I stopped waiting for validation and started solving problems I actually had myself."
That sentence is worth more than any Scrum Master certificate.
Keep building. You're doing it right.

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gnomeman4201 profile image
GnomeMan4201

Thanks Pascal. This means a lot.

Here's what I wonder though: I can do this because it's just me. No compliance, no approvals, no 50-person teams.

Is what I'm doing actually "agile"—or is it just "small"?

Can true agility even exist at scale, or does size inevitably create the theater you're describing?

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pascal_cescato_692b7a8a20 profile image
Pascal CESCATO

You're asking the right question — and yes, true agility can scale. But what you do intuitively has to be intentionally designed in larger organizations.
At scale, you need architecture that enables autonomy: clear boundaries, loose coupling, minimal coordination overhead. The processes should be just enough to prevent chaos, not standardized theater mandated from above.
Most orgs skip this thinking. They retrofit Scrum onto existing hierarchies and wonder why it becomes performance art.
Real agility at scale requires designing the organization upfront — not just buying the playbook and hoping it works.
Does that match what you're thinking?

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gnomeman4201 profile image
GnomeMan4201

That's exactly what I do when I build my own tools instead of forcing existing ones to work.
I don't start with requirements. I start with constraints I refuse to accept.
But here's what I'm wrestling with: Can an organization actually architect for autonomy, or is that a contradiction in terms?
Because the moment you design a system for emergence, you've constrained what can emerge. You've decided in advance what kinds of autonomy are acceptable.
Maybe true agility can only exist in the gaps—the spaces organizations haven't formalized yet.
This might be one of those never ending conversations, Pascal—and I mean that in the best way.

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Toby Farley (Shadow Chicken)

As an early signatory (March 2002), I have watched the entire decent into the Seventh Circle of Agile . We never adopted anything beyond what the document says. We just DO it. It doesn't require any of this scaffolding to be agile. That was the whole point! We were trying to break free of the useless constructions that hampered what we wanted to build. We wanted to talk to customers, pivot when needed, discard what wasn't working and communicate at every level all the time. What is now called agile is the opposite of what was intended; It is dystopian.

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Pascal CESCATO

Toby, this is gold — “dystopian” sums it up perfectly. It’s amazing to hear this from an early signatory. The spirit of Agile was about action and constant communication, not the bureaucracy that has crept in. Your comment perfectly captures what we see today.

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Ingo Steinke, web developer

It's not "we", it's "them". I don't know any developer who ever wanted more scrum meetings.

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Pascal CESCATO

You are absolutely right!

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Noah

Love it and sending the link off to all of my team members. You so described how this works on my job.

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Pascal CESCATO

Thanks, Noah! Always good (and a bit sad) to hear that this resonates… Hope it sparks some good team discussions!

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André

I can relate to this post so much I had to create an account to drop a comment in appreciation, thank you!

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Pascal CESCATO

Thank you so much — that really means a lot!
And now that you’ve joined, you’re officially free to comment on as many articles as you want 😄

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Cesar Aguirre

We stopped thinking in terms of "what problem are we solving?"

Or how can we split this task into 1- or 2-point tickets so we can show progress?

Loved this piece. This is what writing software in a corporate environment looks like.

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Pascal CESCATO

100%. It’s crazy how quickly “progress tracking” replaces “progress itself.” Curious — have you seen any team escape that trap successfully?

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Cesar Aguirre

Nope! I was the one escaping! LOL

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canro91 profile image
Cesar Aguirre

OMG! All those points under "The Theater We're All Performing" are so on point. They perfectly described pretty much all jobs I've had.

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Pascal CESCATO

Yeah, it’s like we’re all actors in the same play — different companies, same script. Thanks for reading!

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Cesar Aguirre

Great read, Pascal. Hope it makes it to the Top7 next week. Have a great weekend!

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pascal_cescato_692b7a8a20 profile image
Pascal CESCATO

Thanks a lot! Nice weekend to you too!

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Narendra Sharma

Amazing post! This really resonated with me.

I remember having long debates with Scrum Masters and Agile Coaches about this very issue. Sometimes, we were pushed to follow certain ceremonies or rules even when they didn’t make sense in our actual context — it felt more like performance theater than genuine agility.

At one point, a Scrum Master even showed me a “rule” that said they could remove someone from the team for not following Agile — which, looking back, completely misses the spirit of Agile. The Scrum Master’s role is to serve and enable the team, not police it.

Another misconception I’ve seen is that architects aren’t part of the team. That’s not true. In real Agile environments, architecture is a shared, evolving responsibility, and experienced architects add huge value by helping teams learn from their depth of experience, ensuring decisions align with long-term scalability and technical integrity.

Posts like yours remind us that Agile was never meant to be about rigid enforcement — it’s about empowerment, collaboration, and continuous improvement. We’re supposed to adapt processes to serve people and outcomes, not the other way around.

Thanks for highlighting this — it’s a great reminder of what true agility looks like.

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pascal_cescato_692b7a8a20 profile image
Pascal CESCATO

Thanks — you nailed it. Agile was never meant to be a religion, yet too often it’s practiced like one. When “process guardians” start enforcing rituals instead of fostering collaboration, we lose the very thing Agile was meant to protect: adaptability.

Totally agree on architecture — real agility includes long-term thinking. Cutting experienced voices out of the loop isn’t empowerment, it’s amnesia.

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Emile DERLA PORM

haaa Finally somebody nicely talked about this reality.. Many thanks for this article

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Pascal CESCATO

Thanks! 😊
Looks like we’re slowly rebuilding reality — one honest paragraph at a time.