Generative AI vs Agentic AI
Artificial Intelligence is moving fast, and two terms are showing up everywhere:
- Generative AI
- Agentic AI
They sound similar, but they serve very different purposes.
This article explains the difference in a simple, practical way
no buzzwords, no heavy theory.
π€ What Is Generative AI?
Generative AI creates content.
You give it a prompt, and it generates an output such as text, images, or code.
Think of Generative AI as a very smart content creator.
It responds to your request, and then it stops.
Common examples
- ChatGPT writing text
- DALLΒ·E generating images
- GitHub Copilot suggesting code
- AI summarising documents
- AI translating languages
Simple example
You ask:
Write a job description for a frontend developer.
Generative AI:
- Generates the text
- Returns the response
- Ends the interaction
β
Task completed
β No follow-up
β No action taken
βοΈ What Is Agentic AI?
Agentic AI doesnβt just generate responses, it takes action.
Instead of only answering, it can:
- Understand a goal
- Break it into steps
- Use tools
- Make decisions
- Execute tasks
- Repeat until the goal is achieved
Think of Agentic AI as a digital worker.
Simple example
You say:
Find family-friendly events in London this weekend and email me the best five.
An Agentic AI might:
- Search multiple event websites
- Open and analyse pages
- Extract dates, prices, and locations
- Filter family-friendly events
- Rank the best options
- Send you an email
- Store results for future use
This is not just AI responding β this is AI working toward a goal.
π The Key Difference
Generative AI answers questions.
Agentic AI completes goals.
π§© Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Generative AI | Agentic AI |
|---|---|---|
| Generates text or images | β Yes | β Yes |
| Makes decisions | β No | β Yes |
| Uses tools or APIs | β No | β Yes |
| Executes actions | β No | β Yes |
| Works autonomously | β No | β Yes |
| Has goals | β No | β Yes |
π§ Everyday Analogy
Generative AI is like a skilled writer.
You ask a question, they write an answer, and the task ends.
Agentic AI is like a personal assistant.
You give a goal, they figure out how to achieve it, and they get it done.
π¨βπ» Why This Matters for Developers
If youβre building:
- Chatbots or writing tools β Generative AI
- Content generation platforms β Generative AI
- Automation systems β Agentic AI
- AI assistants or workers β Agentic AI
- End-to-end workflows β Agentic AI
Most real-world business value is shifting toward agentic systems.
π Final Takeaway
- Generative AI creates content
- Agentic AI achieves goals
- One responds
- The other acts
If Generative AI is the brain,
Agentic AI is the brain plus hands.
π§ One Last Question for You
Weβve moved very quickly from:
AI that generates answers
to
AI that takes action
The real question now is:Where should AI stop acting on our behalf?
- Should AI agents be fully autonomous?
- Or should humans always stay in the loop?
- Where do you draw the line between assistant and decision-maker?
π
Iβd love to hear your thoughts in the comments.
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