Routing is the backbone of modern web applications, enabling seamless navigation and better user experiences. In 2025, TanStack Router has emerged as a powerful contender in the React routing ecosystem, offering a blend of flexibility, performance, and simplicity. Let’s dive into what makes TanStack Router stand out and why it’s being hailed as the future of routing in React.
What is TanStack Router?
TanStack Router is a modern, type-safe, and framework-agnostic router developed by the creators of TanStack Query. It focuses on providing robust features like nested routing, data fetching, and fine-grained control, making it a perfect fit for both simple and complex applications.
Why Choose TanStack Router?
1. Type-Safe Routing
One of TanStack Router's most celebrated features is its emphasis on TypeScript support. It ensures that routes and their parameters are fully type-safe, reducing runtime errors.
Here’s an example of type-safe routes:
import { createRouteConfig } from '@tanstack/react-router';
const routeConfig = createRouteConfig()
.addChildren((createRoute) => [
createRoute({
path: '/',
element: <Home />,
}),
createRoute({
path: '/user/:userId',
element: <User />,
validateParams: (params) => {
if (!params.userId) throw new Error('User ID is required');
return params;
},
}),
]);
This type safety ensures you catch errors during development rather than in production.
2. Framework-Agnostic Design
While TanStack Router works seamlessly with React, it isn’t limited to it. The library’s agnostic design makes it adaptable to other frameworks like Vue and Solid.js, making it future-proof.
3. Nested Routing and Layouts
TanStack Router’s nested routing system allows you to create dynamic layouts with ease. Unlike older solutions, it simplifies managing nested routes and parent-child relationships.
const layoutRoute = createRoute({
path: '/dashboard',
element: <DashboardLayout />,
}).addChildren((createRoute) => [
createRoute({ path: '/users', element: <Users /> }),
createRoute({ path: '/settings', element: <Settings /> }),
]);
This structure ensures cleaner code and a better developer experience.
4. Data Fetching and Caching
TanStack Router integrates tightly with TanStack Query to provide built-in data fetching and caching. This synergy simplifies data handling and eliminates the need for external state management in most cases.
const loader = async () => {
const data = await fetch('/api/data').then((res) => res.json());
return data;
};
const dataRoute = createRoute({
path: '/data',
element: <DataPage />,
loader,
});
5. Fine-Grained Control
TanStack Router allows you to manage transitions, preloading, and even fallback components with ease, giving you full control over user experiences.
References
- TanStack Router Documentation
- Understanding Nested Routing with TanStack Router
- React Router vs. TanStack Router
If you enjoyed this blog, follow me for more tips and tricks!
Top comments (0)