Counters are, in essence, variables maintained by CSS whose values may be incremented by CSS rules to track how many times they're used.
Code Sample
HTML
<ul>
<li>List item</li>
<li>List item</li>
<li>
List item
<ul>
<li>List item</li>
<li>List item</li>
<li>List item</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
CSS
ul {
counter-reset: counter;
}
li::before {
counter-increment: counter;
content: counters(counter, '.') ' ';
}
Output
Brief Explanation:
You can create an ordered list using any type of HTML.
counter-reset
Initializes a counter, the value is the name of the counter. By default, the counter starts at 0. This property can also be used to change its value to any specific number.counter-increment
Used in element that will be countable. Oncecounter-reset
initialized, a counter's value can be increased or decreased.counter(name, style)
Displays the value of a section counter. Generally used in a content property. This function can receive two parameters, the first as the name of the counter and the second one can bedecimal
orupper-roman
(decimal
by default).counters(counter, string, style)
Displays the value of a section counter. Generally used in a content property. This function can receive three parameters, the first as the name of the counter, the second one you can include a string which comes after the counter and the third one can bedecimal
orupper-roman
(decimal
by default).A CSS counter can be especially useful for making outlined lists, because a new instance of the counter is automatically created in child elements. Using the
counters()
function, separating text can be inserted between different levels of nested counters.
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