File and Directory Operations
| Windows Command | Description | Linux Command |
|---|---|---|
| dir | List directory contents | ls |
| cd | Change directory | cd |
| mkdir | Create a new directory | mkdir |
| rmdir | Remove a directory | rmdir or rm -r |
| copy | Copy files | cp |
| move | Move or rename files | mv |
| del | Delete a file | rm |
| type | Display contents of a file | cat |
Text Processing
| Windows Command | Description | Linux Command |
|---|---|---|
| find | Search in a file | grep |
| sort | Sort input | sort |
| more | Display output one screen | more or less |
System Operations
| Windows Command | Description | Linux Command |
|---|---|---|
| tasklist | List running processes | ps |
| taskkill | Kill a process | kill |
| shutdown | Shutdown or restart system | shutdown |
Networking
| Windows Command | Description | Linux Command |
|---|---|---|
| ipconfig | Display IP configuration | ifconfig or ip a |
| ping | Send ICMP echo request | ping |
| netstat | Network statistics | netstat |
Disk Operations
| Windows Command | Description | Linux Command |
|---|---|---|
| chkdsk | Check disk for errors | fsck |
| diskpart | Disk partitioning | fdisk or parted |
| format | Format a disk | mkfs |
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