Beginner Level:
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Introduction to HTML:
- Understand what HTML is and its role in web development.
- Learn about basic HTML syntax, elements, and attributes.
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Document Structure:
- Study the structure of an HTML document (DOCTYPE declaration,
<html>,<head>,<title>,<body>). - Learn about meta tags, character encoding, and document language.
- Study the structure of an HTML document (DOCTYPE declaration,
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Text Formatting:
- Explore text formatting elements like headings (
<h1>to<h6>), paragraphs (<p>), emphasis (<em>,<strong>), etc. - Understand how to create lists (
<ul>,<ol>,<li>).
- Explore text formatting elements like headings (
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Links and Images:
- Learn how to create hyperlinks (
<a>), including linking to other pages and external sites. - Understand the
<img>tag for embedding images.
- Learn how to create hyperlinks (
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Tables:
- Study how to create tables (
<table>), table rows (<tr>), table headers (<th>), and table data (<td>).
- Study how to create tables (
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Forms:
- Learn about form elements (
<form>,<input>,<textarea>,<select>,<button>). - Understand how to handle form submissions.
- Learn about form elements (
Intermediate Level:
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Semantic HTML:
- Dive deeper into semantic HTML elements (
<header>,<footer>,<nav>,<article>,<section>,<aside>,<main>). - Understand their importance for accessibility and SEO.
- Dive deeper into semantic HTML elements (
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CSS Fundamentals:
- Start learning CSS alongside HTML to style your web pages.
- Understand selectors, properties, values, and basic styling techniques.
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Multimedia:
- Explore embedding multimedia content like audio (
<audio>) and video (<video>). - Learn about the
<canvas>element for dynamic graphics and animations.
- Explore embedding multimedia content like audio (
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Responsive Design:
- Study responsive design principles using media queries and flexible layouts.
- Understand how to make your web pages adapt to different screen sizes.
Advanced Level:
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HTML5 Features:
- Explore advanced HTML5 features like local storage, geolocation, web workers, etc.
- Understand the
<canvas>element for drawing graphics and animations.
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Web Components:
- Learn about web components and how to create custom reusable HTML elements.
- Understand shadow DOM, templates, custom elements, and HTML imports.
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Accessibility:
- Dive deeper into accessibility principles and learn how to make your websites more accessible to all users.
- Understand ARIA roles and attributes.
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Performance Optimization:
- Study techniques for optimizing HTML for performance, including minimizing HTTP requests, optimizing images, and using browser caching.
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Security:
- Learn about HTML security best practices, including preventing XSS attacks and content security policies.
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Frameworks and Libraries:
- Explore popular HTML frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation.
- Understand how to integrate HTML with JavaScript frameworks like React, Angular, or Vue.js.
Practice Projects:
- Create a personal portfolio website.
- Build a blog site with HTML and CSS.
- Develop a simple web application with forms and user interaction.
- Experiment with responsive design by creating a mobile-friendly version of a website.
Remember, consistent practice and building projects are crucial for mastering HTML. As you progress, don't hesitate to explore new technologies and experiment with different techniques to enhance your skills further.
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