🐳 Complete Docker Commands Reference Guide

_1. 🐳 Complete Docker Commands Reference Guide

1. - A practical and categorised Docker command guide for beginners to advanced users.
2. - 📦 1. Installation & Service Management
3. - yum install docker -y
4. - Install Docker (CentOS/RHEL).
5. - docker version
6. - Check the Docker version.
7. - systemctl status docker
8. - Check Docker service status.
9. - systemctl start docker
10. - Start Docker service.
11. - 🖼️ 2. Docker Images
12. - docker images
13. - List all images on your server.
14. - docker pull image_name
15. - Download the image from Docker Hub.
16. - docker rmi image_name
17. - Delete image.
18. - docker build -t image_name .
19. - Build an image from the Dockerfile (. represents the current directory).
20. - docker build -t image_name:tag_name .
21. - Build image with a specific tag.
22. - docker image inspect image_name
23. - Inspect image details.
24. - 📦 3. Docker Containers
25. - ▶ Run Containers
26. - docker run image_name
27. - Run container from image.
28. - docker run -it --name cont_name image_name
29. - Run interactive container.
30. - docker run -it -d --name cont_name image_name
31. - Run container in detached (background) mode.
32. - docker run -it -d --name cont_name -p 8081:80 image_name
33. - Run container with port mapping
34. - 8081 → Host Port
35. - 80 → Container Port
36. - 📋 Container Management
37. - docker ps
38. - Show running containers.
39. - docker ps -a
40. - Show all containers.
41. - docker ps -a -f "status=exited"
42. - Show only stopped containers.
43. - docker container ls
44. - Show running containers.
45. - docker container ls -a
46. - Show all containers.
47. - docker container ls -a -n 2
48. - Show latest 2 containers.
49. - docker container ls --latest
50. - Show latest container.
51. - docker container ls -a -s
52. - Show containers with sizes.
53. - ⏹ Stop / Start Containers
54. - docker stop cont_name
55. - docker start cont_name
56. - Stop or start a container.
57. - Stop all containers:
58. - docker stop $(docker ps -a -q)
59. - Start all containers:
60. - docker start $(docker ps -a -q)
61. - ❌ Remove Containers
62. - docker rm cont_name
63. - Delete single container.
64. - docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)
65. - Delete all containers.
66. - docker container prune
67. - Remove unused containers.
68. - 🔄 Rename & Commit
69. - docker rename old_cont_name new_cont_name
70. - Rename container.
71. - docker commit cont_name image_name
72. - Create image from container.
73. - 🔍 Inspect
74. - docker inspect cont_name
75. - Get container details.
76. - 🔐 Access Container
77. - docker attach cont_name
78. - Attach to running container.
79. - Exit without stopping:
80. - CTRL + P + Q
81. - Execute command inside container:
82. - docker exec -it cont_name bash
83. - 💾 4. Docker Volumes
84. - docker volume create volume_name
85. - Create volume.
86. - docker volume ls
87. - List volumes.
88. - docker volume rm volume_name
89. - Delete volume.
90. - docker volume prune
91. - Delete unused volumes.
92. - docker volume inspect volume_name
93. - Inspect volume.
94. - 🔗 Mount Volumes
95. - Named volume:
96. - docker run -it --name cont_name -v volume_name:/container_volume image_name
97. - Bind mount (local directory):
98. - docker run -it --name cont_name -v $(pwd):/container_volume image_name
99. - Using mount syntax:
100. - docker run -it --name cont_name --mount source=volume_name,destination=/container_volume image_name
101. - 🌐 5. Docker Networks
102. - docker network ls
103. - List networks.
104. - docker network create network_name
105. - Create network.
106. - docker network connect network_name cont_name
107. - Attach network to container.
108. - docker network disconnect network_name cont_name
109. - Disconnect network.
110. - docker network rm network_name
111. - Remove network.
112. - docker network prune
113. - Remove unused networks.
114. - Run container with network:
115. - docker run -it --name cont_name --network network_name image_name
116. - ☁️ 6. Docker Hub
117. - docker login
118. - Login to Docker Hub.
119. - Tag image:
120. - docker tag image_name dockerhub_id/repo_name
121. - Push image:
122. - docker push dockerhub_id/repo_name
123. - Pull image:
124. - docker pull image_name
125. - 🐳 7. Docker Swarm
126. - Initialize swarm:
127. - docker swarm init --advertise-addr public_ip
128. - Get join tokens:
129. - docker swarm join-token manager
130. - docker swarm join-token worker
131. - List nodes:
132. - docker node ls
133. - 🚀 8. Docker Services (Swarm Mode)
134. - Create service:
135. - docker service create --name service_name --replicas 2 --publish 8081:80 image_name
136. - List services:
137. - docker service ls
138. - Remove service:
139. - docker service rm service_name
140. - Scale service:
141. - docker service scale service_name=4
142. - Update image:
143. - docker service update --image image_name service_name
144. - Rollback:
145. - docker service rollback service_name
146. - Inspect service:
147. - docker service inspect service_name
148. - Service logs:
149. - docker service logs service_name
150. - 🧩 9. Docker Compose
151. - Start services:
152. - docker-compose up -d
153. - Stop & remove:
154. - docker-compose down
155. - Other commands:
156. - docker-compose stop
157. - docker-compose start
158. - docker-compose pause
159. - docker-compose unpause
160. - docker-compose ps
161. - docker-compose build
162. - docker-compose images
163. - docker-compose logs
164. - docker-compose config
165. - docker-compose -f file_name.yml up -d
166. - 🏗️ 10. Docker Stack
167. - Deploy stack:
168. - docker stack deploy -c docker-compose.yml stack_name
169. - List stacks:
170. - docker stack ls
171. - Stack services:
172. - docker stack services stack_name
173. - Stack containers:
174. - docker stack ps stack_name
175. - Remove stack:
176. - docker stack rm stack_name
177. - 💽 11. Docker System
178. - docker system df -v
179. - View detailed Docker disk usage.