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Yunhan

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How We Handle Name Pronunciation Across 46 Languages

When you build a baby name tool covering 46 cultural origins, pronunciation becomes a real engineering challenge. Here's how we approached it.

The Problem

Names like "Saoirse" (Irish, pronounced SEER-sha) or "Ngoc" (Vietnamese, pronounced Ngawk) look nothing like they sound to English speakers. Simply listing names without pronunciation guidance makes the tool useless for half its database.

Our Approach

Rather than building a complex audio pronunciation system, we took a pragmatic approach:

1. Phonetic Guides in Descriptions

For cultures with non-intuitive pronunciation (Irish, Welsh, Vietnamese, Thai), we include phonetic guides directly in the name's meaning field:

Saoirse — "Freedom" (pronounced SEER-sha)
Niamh — "Bright, radiant" (pronounced NEEV)
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This keeps the data model simple while solving the core problem.

2. Cultural Context Pages

Each cultural origin page includes a pronunciation guide section explaining the language's phonetic rules. For Irish names, we explain that "bh" = "v", "mh" = "v/w", etc.

3. Consistent Romanization

For Chinese names, we use Pinyin. For Japanese names, Romaji. For Korean names, Revised Romanization. Consistency matters more than perfection.

What We Learned

  1. Don't assume English phonetics. The biggest mistake is treating all names as if they follow English pronunciation rules.

  2. Cultural context > phonetic accuracy. Parents choosing a Hawaiian name want to understand the cultural significance, not just the pronunciation.

  3. Keep it simple. A phonetic guide in parentheses is more useful than a complex IPA notation that nobody can read.

  4. Test with native speakers. We verified pronunciations with speakers of each language where possible.

The Data Challenge

With 2,000+ names across 46 origins, maintaining pronunciation accuracy is an ongoing process. We prioritize the most commonly mispronounced names and add guides incrementally.

The key insight: pronunciation is a UX problem, not just a data problem. How you present the information matters as much as the information itself.


BabyNamePick — free AI baby name generator with 2,000+ names from 46 cultures.

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