DEV Community

Cover image for React in 2025: Is It Still Worth Learning?
Ali Aslam
Ali Aslam

Posted on • Edited on

React in 2025: Is It Still Worth Learning?

If you’ve been around frontend development for a while, you’ve heard of React. But with new frameworks like Svelte, Solid, and Qwik making waves, is React still worth learning in 2025?

Short answer: Absolutely.

React isn’t just surviving — it’s evolving faster than ever. React 19 introduces features like Actions, useOptimistic, and native asset preloading, making React a top choice for developers in 2025.

In this article, we'll dive into why React remains relevant, what’s changed in recent versions, and where it fits into today’s frontend ecosystem.


The Problem with Vanilla JavaScript UIs

Before React, building interactive UIs with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript was a nightmare. Imagine updating data in multiple places on the screen — you'd have to manually hunt down each DOM element and update it.

Check out this example in vanilla JavaScript:

<span id="count-display"></span>
<span id="count-summary"></span>
<button id="increment-btn">+</button>

<script>
  let count = 0;

  function updateUI() {
    document.getElementById('count-display').textContent = count;
    document.getElementById('count-summary').textContent = count;
  }

  document.getElementById('increment-btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
    count++;
    updateUI();
  });

  updateUI(); // Initial render
</script>
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Simple enough for a small widget, but it gets messy fast as your app grows.


Why React Revolutionized Frontend Development

Enter React. When Facebook introduced React in 2013, it completely changed how we build UIs. React’s declarative rendering approach means you no longer need to manually update the DOM.

With React, you manage your data in one place, and React automatically updates the UI wherever that data is used.

Here's an example of how the same counter looks in React:

function Counter() {
  const [count, setCount] = React.useState(0);

  return (
    <>
      <span>{count}</span>
      <span>{count}</span>
      <button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}>+</button>
    </>
  );
}
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Notice how React updates both spans when the button is clicked, without any need to track or update the DOM manually.

Big Idea: React ensures your UI always reflects your data automatically.


How React’s Virtual DOM Accelerates UI Updates

So, how does React make this magic happen? The Virtual DOM.

Instead of directly updating the slow, real DOM, React keeps an in-memory copy (the Virtual DOM). When the state changes, React compares the new UI with the old one (a process called diffing) and updates only the parts of the UI that actually changed. The result? Super-fast updates!


React's Evolution: From React 16 to 19

React’s come a long way since 2013, with major updates in each version.

  • React 16: Introduced the Fiber architecture for better task scheduling and error boundaries.
  • React 17: Focused on incremental upgrades and better compatibility across React versions.
  • React 18: Introduced concurrent rendering and features like Suspense for data fetching.
  • React 19: This version introduces features like Actions for form handling, useOptimistic for instant UI feedback, and improvements to asset loading.

React 19 is faster, more intuitive, and packed with features designed to boost developer productivity.


When NOT to Use React

While React is incredibly powerful, it’s not always the right choice. Consider alternatives if you’re building:

  • Small, static sites: A simple HTML + CSS setup might be faster.
  • Real-time graphics: Use lower-level rendering approaches like Canvas/WebGL.
  • SEO-heavy content sites: Static site generators like Astro might offer better SEO performance.

For interactive, stateful applications, React is still the way to go.


Ideal Projects for React

React shines in projects like:

  • Dynamic dashboards with real-time data
  • E-commerce stores with interactive product pages
  • Social apps with feeds, likes, and comments
  • Complex forms with validation and conditional fields

Why React Still Matters in 2025

Here’s why React is still one of the top choices in 2025:

  1. Massive Ecosystem & Community: React has a huge community and tons of libraries.
  2. Industry Demand: React is one of the most requested skills in job postings.
  3. Stability with Innovation: React evolves incrementally, making it stable and future-proof.
  4. Beginner-Friendly Yet Scalable: Start small with simple apps, and scale up to complex ones like Instagram or Netflix.

Performance Reality Check — Why the Numbers Don’t Tell the Whole Story

Benchmarks like the JS Framework Benchmark (the widely referenced framework shootout) show that frameworks such as SolidJS (~118 K ops/sec) and Vue 4 (~61 K ops/sec) edge out React 19 (~52 K ops/sec) on micro-operations like partial row updates.

Bundle sizes also favor Svelte, typically around 15–25 KB, versus 45–70 KB for React.

But here's the flip side:

  • Daily apps don’t always stress-test like benchmarks do. Thanks to concurrent rendering, React Server Components, automatic batching, and mature lazy-loading strategies, React apps remain smooth and responsive in real-world usage.
  • React powers the web for a reason: an unmatched ecosystem, a massive developer community, and long-term stability. It’s deeply embedded in enterprise workflows and hiring pipelines.
  • Real-world performance ≠ benchmark performance. With the right optimizations, most React apps feel “snappy,” and React’s developer tools and patterns often deliver better maintainability and scalability than chasing raw speed alone.

The takeaway:
Yes, React can lag in raw benchmarks, but in 2025 it still strikes one of the best balances between performance, tooling, ecosystem strength, and developer productivity.

If your app’s absolute top priority is micro-second update speed (like high-frequency dashboards or ultra-light widgets), you might explore alternatives. But for most teams and projects, React remains a rock-solid choice.


How to Begin Learning React in 2025

If you're new to React, start by learning the core concepts:

  1. Master the basics: Components, props, and state are your foundation.
  2. Understand JSX: It’s not just HTML in JS, but how React handles rendering.
  3. Learn hooks: Start with useState and useEffect.
  4. Build real projects: Start simple and gradually build more complex apps.

Final Takeaways

  • React remains the top choice for building interactive UIs in 2025.
  • With its declarative model, Virtual DOM, and exciting new features, React continues to stay ahead of the game.
  • The best way to learn React is by building projects, and this series will guide you every step of the way.

Up Next: React 19 Setup with Vite

Now that you've got a good understanding of why React is worth learning in 2025, it’s time to roll up your sleeves and set up your React 19 environment!

In the next article, we’ll guide you through setting up React 19 with Vite, a modern, lightning-fast build tool that makes development smooth and efficient. Ready to dive in? Let’s get started with React 19 setup!


Follow me on DEV for future posts in this deep-dive series.
https://dev.to/a1guy
If it helped, leave a reaction (heart / bookmark) — it keeps me motivated to create more content
Want video demos? Subscribe on YouTube: @LearnAwesome

Top comments (0)