What is Shared file storage?
Shared file storage refers to a system where multiple users and devices can access and share the same files and data from a central location. This setup enhances collaboration, simplifies data management, and improves backup and archiving processes.
Key features
- Centralized Storage: Instead of storing files on individual computers, shared storage consolidates data in one place.
- Accessibility: Authorized users can access these files from different devices and locations, promoting collaboration and teamwork.
- Enhanced Collaboration: Multiple users can work on the same files simultaneously, making it easier to share information and work together in real-time.
- Simplified Management: Centralized storage simplifies file management, backups, and archiving, as all data is stored in one place.
- Cost-Effective: Shared storage can be more cost-effective than maintaining separate storage for each user, especially in larger organizations.
In this article, i am going to focus on scenario of a company which geographically dispersed with offices in different locations. These offices need a way to share files and disseminate information. For example, the Finance department needs to confirm cost information for auditing and compliance. This file shares should be easy to access and load without delay. Some content should only be accessed from selected corporate virtual networks.
Skilling tasks
- Create a storage account specifically for file shares.
- Configure a file share and directory.
- Configure snapshots and practice restoring files.
- Restrict access to a specific virtual network and subnet.
Create and configure a storage account for Azure Files.
1. Create a storage account for the finance department’s shared files.
For Resource group select Create new. Give your
resource group a name and select OK to save your
changes.Provide a Storage account name. Ensure the name
meets the naming requirements.
Set the Performance to Premium.
Set the Premium account type to File shares.
Set the Redundancy to Zone-redundant storage.
Create and configure a file share with directory.
2. Create a file share for the corporate office.
In the storage account, in the Data storage
section, select the File shares blade.
Review the other options, but take the defaults.
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In the storage account, in the Data storage section, select the File shares blade.
Select + File share and provide a Name.
Review the other options, but take the defaults.
Select Create
2. Add a directory to the file share for the finance department.
Select Browse and then select the finance
directory.Notice you can Add directory to further organize
your file share.
Configure and test snapshots.
1. Similar to blob storage, you need to protect against accidental deletion of files. You decide to use snapshots.
- Select your file share.
- In the Operations section, select the Snapshots
blade.
- Select + Add snapshot. The comment is optional
Select OK.
- Select your snapshot and verify your file directory and the uploaded file are included.
2. Practice using snapshots to restore a file.
- Return to your file share.
- Browse to your file directory.
Locate your uploaded file and in the Properties
pane select Delete. Select Yes to confirm the
deletion.
Select the Snapshots blade and then select your
snapshot.Navigate to the file you want to restore,
Provide a Restored file name.
Configure restricting storage access to selected virtual networks.
1. This tasks in this section require a virtual network with subnet.
In a production environment these resources would already be
created.
-
Search for and select Virtual networks.
- Select Create. Select your resource group. and give the virtual
network a name.
Take the defaults for other parameters, select Review + create, and
then Create.
- Select Create. Select your resource group. and give the virtual
network a name.
Wait for the resource to deploy.
Select Go to resource.
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In the Settings section, select the Subnets blade.
- Select the default subnet.
- In the Service endpoints section, choose Microsoft.Storage in the
Services drop-down.
- Do not make any other changes.
- Be sure to Save your changes.
2. The storage account should only be accessed from the virtual network you just created
- Return to your files storage account.
- In the Security + networking section, select the Networking blade.
- Change the Public network access to Enabled from selected virtual networks and IP addresses.
- In the Virtual networks section, select Add existing virtual network.
- Select your virtual network and subnet, select Add.
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Be sure to Save your changes.
- Select the Storage browser and navigate to your file share.
- Select the Storage browser and navigate to your file share.
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