In my previous series "Learning Rust". I decided to attempt to learn some fairly basic rust concepts and constructs by working on a fairly simple project. This seemed to go fairly well. So I am now going to attempt to work on the same project, but this time, using Swift.
This will be a package based project. There will be no UI being developed.
Setting up the Development Environment
Creating the Project Directory Structure
For this I did some searching and decided to follow this guide using the Xcode approach (Option 2).
I created a directory called SPFLibrary
and created the package
with the name DeconSpf
What Xcode Creates
.
└── DeconSpf
├── Package.swift
├── README.md
├── Sources
│ └── DeconSpf
│ └── DeconSpf.swift
└── Tests
├── DeconSpfTests
│ ├── DeconSpfTests.swift
│ └── XCTestManifests.swift
└── LinuxMain.swift
-
Sources/DeconfSpf/
is where the code for this project will reside. -
Tests
is where our tests will reside obviously. - A point to note here is, based on my experience so far, we can not directly call our code within the files located under
Sources/DeconSpf
. Xcode will complain. You actually need to write the code as tests underTest
. - Xcode defaults to using main for the branch name.
This all creates a working package with a test that also passes.
DeconSpf.swift
struct DeconSpf {
var text = "Hello, World!"
}
DeconSPfTests.swift
import XCTest
@testable import DeconSpf
final class DeconSpfTests: XCTestCase {
func testExample() {
// This is an example of a functional test case.
// Use XCTAssert and related functions to verify your tests produce the correct
// results.
XCTAssertEqual(DeconSpf().text, "Hello, World!")
}
static var allTests = [
("testExample", testExample),
]
}
Running an initial Test
swift test
This produces the following output in the terminal, you can of course trigger the test in Xcode and get nice green icons.
[6/6] Linking DeconSpfPackageTests
Test Suite 'All tests' started at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.523
Test Suite 'DeconSpfPackageTests.xctest' started at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.524
Test Suite 'DeconSpfTests' started at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.524
Test Case '-[DeconSpfTests.DeconSpfTests testExample]' started.
Test Case '-[DeconSpfTests.DeconSpfTests testExample]' passed (0.088 seconds).
Test Suite 'DeconSpfTests' passed at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.612.
Executed 1 test, with 0 failures (0 unexpected) in 0.088 (0.088) seconds
Test Suite 'DeconSpfPackageTests.xctest' passed at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.612.
Executed 1 test, with 0 failures (0 unexpected) in 0.088 (0.088) seconds
Test Suite 'All tests' passed at 2021-05-12 23:29:39.612.
Executed 1 test, with 0 failures (0 unexpected) in 0.088 (0.089) seconds
Let's stop there for today. I will take up the next steps soon.
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