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Ben Halpern
Ben Halpern

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Thinking about going with PreactJs for dev.to

The dev.to web application has been built on "vanilla" JavaScript for performance purposes specific to its architecture/tradeoffs, so we have not made a lot of use of libraries. But it's growing to become a sometimes-complicated app and some of the client code gets a bit spaghetti-like.

We are still going to render the core experience from the server, but interactive components on the site that are handled on the client like the follow buttons should probably be handled by a state-driven framework like React, Angular, Vue, what have you.

PreactJS is a 3kb view library meant to be a way more economical alternative to React and I think it's the right choice for us. We have experience with React on the team and it seems like a pretty clean way to handle our concerns.

Does anyone have thoughts on the matter, or know of any other libraries or blog posts we should check out that could help with this choice?

Latest comments (48)

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easrng profile image
easrng

I think you should look in to web components, especially lit-element.polymer-project.org/ . That said, preact seems good too.

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c0il profile image
Vernet Loïc

Not related but I was looking at the code:

<div id="comment-node-10902" class="single-comment-node child  comment-deep-1"" data-comment-id="10902" data-comment-author-id="1699"> 

Double quote after comment-deep-1.

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aswathm78 profile image
Aswath KNM

Hey Ben

How Preact working out for you ?

And please also write a blog about rails performance and optimizations . If possible some tricks about heroku .

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darksmile92 profile image
Robin Kretzschmar

As already said by many others, value the inputs of the comments by yourself and take them as critical thought-provoking impulses.

On one hand there is the fact that you already have React experience on your team so it would not take much time to get on track with React.
On the other hand there is a nice post here about YAGNI (You aren't gonna need it). YAGNI maybe saying that you don't need React right now so go with Preact if it fits your needs for now.

My choice would be React and here are the arguments:

  • React done right prevents you from getting the mentioned spaghetti-like code.
  • With the future in mind, React may fit better for scaling purposes
  • The ressources on React and the community is (as of my knowledge) much bigger than Preact at the moment.
  • You have the React knowledge on your team, use it; don't loose it (by people possibly not ready to move to PreactJS)

Hope my few points can help you.

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elizabethgarcia710 profile image
Elizabeth Garcia

I'm currently working with Preact / Preact CLI on a project. The experience has been very positive. Having access to the React ecosystem is a huge win.
tai mu origin mu mobile lau.

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_ergo_ profile image
Marcin Lulek • Edited

How about looking at Polymer 2.0 instead? It it built on web standards, it is fast, efficient and you can create nice reusable components with it.
Web components will work nicely together with preact so that is a good way to go too.

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ben profile image
Ben Halpern

This is a good thought. I sometimes forget Polymer exists, but I definitely need to introduce this into our discussion.

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_ergo_ profile image
Marcin Lulek

Lots of people tend to forget Polymer exists - but I think it is built precisely to fit your case.

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jvanbruegge profile image
Jan van Brügge • Edited

I love Cycle.js, because it allows to be used for any application and still feel natural, while other frameworks tend to concentrate on the DOM and leave out the other stuff. One brilliant example here is HTTP with React/Redux. There are X redux middlewares, but it still does not feel first class.
I also like that with Cycle, you state your intentions explicitly, every possible interaction with the outside world (DOM, HTTP, WS, etc) is injected into your app.
Never had a better testing experience than with cycle.
Disclaimer: I recently became core contributor to cycle.

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ben profile image
Ben Halpern

At a high level, I really buy into Cycle.js, but I haven't yet found the time to dive into the details. As we ponder these choices without a strong deadline, it's a great time for me/us to give it a good look.

On a side note, you and anyone else on the team is super welcome to post on dev.to and use the platform to spread the Cycle gospel to your heart's content. I enjoyed your post from back in April. Cross-posting from other sources is welcome.

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jvanbruegge profile image
Jan van Brügge

I recommend watching Andre's introductory course, where he builds a toy Cycle from scratch.
Shows very well that there is no magic in Cycle.js, that you are able to write a toy version yourself (imagine that for Angular).

And i will post a few articles in the near future, at least one of them about Cycle.js

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karolyi profile image
László Károlyi • Edited

spaghetti? I hope you use webpack or some other modularizer tool. if yes, you should modularize things and thus avoid spaghetti code.

guess what, I'm still using jquery with webpack and other widget npm modules pretty effectively. (I know, for some, jquery is cancer, but I really couldn't care less)

until shadow dom is supported natively by almost everything, I'm sticking with jQuery. I'm not the kind of guy who jumps on every bandwagon, be it angular or react.

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easrng profile image
easrng

I'm not going to the to get you to use a framework, but have you tried fetch and querySelector? The only reason these days for jQuery is IE support, and if you need that, I am sorry.

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ben profile image
Ben Halpern

For the time-being we do not use any modularizer tool. Code is organized via naming conventions. It's been fine for now but won't scale bigly.

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karolyi profile image
László Károlyi • Edited

I would give webpack + ES6 a shot then. I use it with gulp (as I do also stylus + sass with bootstrap 4), and it does wonders to the code.

see some samples at liveedu.tv/karolyi

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koriolis profile image
Nuno Ferreira

I would take a look at MarkoJS, especially if you're rendering at the server. Because it doesn't use a DOM on the server it's really really fast.
Also love it's layered design and tons of other features. And it's really lightweight at only 11Kb and it's even faster than PReact or Inferno.

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bilalbudhani profile image
Bilal Budhani 👨‍💻

I would strongly recommend Preact from my personal experience.

  • It is a breeze to work on & has a very little learning curve.
  • The ecosystem of the framework is evolving in a good pace.
  • Preact already has a great amount of libraries around it's concept (for instance, preact-router etc.)
  • More and more companies are discovering it's use case & ease it provides.
  • Already a bunch of big players are using Preact in production apps.

P.S: I've authored a detailed blog post on Preact blog.codeinfuse.com/getting-starte...

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jenlooper profile image
Jen Looper

I like Vue as well, but I'm quite interested in Preact. I think it will boil down to the maturity of these libraries when you need to move to prod. Will all the add-ons that you're going to need be available when YOU need them? It could be that, at this point in time, Vue's ecosystem is a bit more developed than Preact's. Someone prove me wrong, tho!

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redstrike profile image
Tung Nguyen

I love this change. React is great 👍 However, Preact.js is super awesome for the web and my mobile's data / battery. What a great decision!

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nitishdayal profile image
Nitish Dayal • Edited

+1 Preact. There are other libraries that might be more performant in certain cases, but performance and size aren't the only selling points Preact offers. Similarities to React API as well as a provided compatibility layer which allows the use of React-specific libraries with Preact are really nice. For a team that has previous React experience it can be an incremental migration (if the need is to get product pushed out quickly, start with preact-compat to get the foundations quickly laid out and then transition to full-on Preact as beneficial).

Community is great too. I creep their Slack channel and they're super friendly.

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ben profile image
Ben Halpern

Yeah, I'm getting a lot of great vibes from everything you're describing.

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ahmadawais profile image
Ahmad Awais ⚡️ • Edited

PreactJS is a fun choice. I'd say go with it. ⚛️ Preact core team is also very helpful for this kind of stuff. 💯

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spences10 profile image
Scott Spence • Edited

Or at least give it a Vue 😂

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Sloan, the sloth mascot
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ben profile image
Ben Halpern

No, we are explicitly not doing this. We plan to keep our basic Rails views for most of the rendered page, Preact will be responsible for rendering things like follow buttons, like buttons, personal extra data on the page, etc.

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Sloan, the sloth mascot
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jvanbruegge profile image
Jan van Brügge

Why not use a second Node server just for SSR? That's what I'm doing. My API is written in Haskell, but I also have a Node server that prerenders HTML for the client

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Sloan, the sloth mascot
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jvanbruegge profile image
Jan van Brügge

Isn't programming evey view twice a whole lot more work?
With docker, setting up another container you can route to is rather easy.
Maybe I will write an article about that