Git has hundreds of commands, but honestly, I only use a handful of them every day. These commands cover almost everything I need—from checking changes to syncing with remote repositories.
Here are my daily essentials.
1. git status
This is probably the command I run the most.
Before doing anything, I always check the current state of my repository.
git status
It tells me:
- Which files have changed
- What's staged
- What's untracked
- Which branch I'm on
2. git diff
One habit that has saved me from countless mistakes is reviewing the actual changes before committing.
git diff
If I've already staged files, I'll use:
git diff --staged
Seeing the exact lines that changed helps catch accidental edits before they become part of the commit history.
3. git add
Once everything looks good, I stage the files.
git add .
Or, if I only want specific files:
git add src/app.js
4. git commit
Every commit should explain why the change exists.
git commit -m "Fix login validation"
Small, focused commits make debugging and code reviews much easier.
5. git pull
Before starting new work, I make sure my local branch is up to date.
git pull
This reduces merge conflicts later.
6. git push
Once everything is ready:
git push
Simple, but one of the most satisfying commands after finishing a feature.
7. git log --oneline
Need to quickly review recent commits?
git log --oneline
It's much cleaner than the default log and gives a quick overview of project history.
Final Thoughts
You don't need to memorize every Git command to be productive.
For me, these seven commands handle about 95% of my day-to-day Git workflow:
git statusgit diffgit diff --stagedgit addgit commitgit pullgit pushgit log --oneline
I'm always curious to learn new workflows, though.
What's one Git command you use every day that you think more developers should know?
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