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Escaping H1B Limbo: The 2026 Guide to Tech Salaries & Visas in Canada πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

The 2026 tech market is weird. If you are a developer in the US (or trying to get there), you know the drill: massive layoffs, RTO mandates, and the absolute nightmare that is the H1B lottery.

I've been analyzing labor market data specifically for the North American corridor, and I noticed a huge shift. Senior devs aren't just looking at Silicon Valley anymoreβ€”they are looking North.

Here is the raw data on Canada vs. US for developers in 2026, including the "Hidden" visa pathways most people miss.

πŸ’° The Salary Reality Check (2026 Data)

Everyone knows US salaries are higher. But when you factor in the Cost of Living (CoL) and Healthcare, the gap for mid-level roles is shrinking.

Here is the average breakdown I found for a Full Stack Dev (5 YOE):

Metric πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ San Francisco πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Toronto πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Calgary (Remote)
Base Salary $160k USD $110k USD $95k USD
Rent (1BR) $3,200/mo $1,900/mo $1,400/mo
Visa Wait 12-18 Months (H1B) 2 Weeks (GTS) 2 Weeks (GTS)

πŸš€ The "Cheat Code": Global Talent Stream (GTS)

Most devs don't know about GTS Category A/B.

Unlike the US Green Card backlog (which can take decades for Indian/Chinese nationals), Canada's Global Talent Stream has a mandated processing time of 10 business days.

Yes, 2 weeks.

If you fit into specific NOC Codes (National Occupational Classification), you skip the line.

  • NOC 21231: Software Engineers
  • NOC 21211: Data Scientists
  • NOC 21222: Cybersecurity Specialists

⚠️ The "LMIA" Trap

If you are applying, you need to ask recruiters one specific question:

"Is this role LMIA-exempt, or do you already have a positive LMIA?"

If they say "What is LMIA?", run. They aren't ready to hire international talent.

πŸ› οΈ Tools I Used

I got tired of digging through government websites to find which companies actually have these permits, so I started aggregating the data myself.

I built a simple lookup tool that maps Job Titles to NOC Codes and tracks Salary Trends across different provinces (because a $100k salary in Alberta goes WAY further than in Vancouver).

If you are job hunting or just curious about the data, I put the full salary database and NOC lookup here:

πŸ‘‰ Check the Canada Tech Salary & NOC Database

(It’s free, just trying to make the data easier to read than the govt website!)

Discussion

For those who have made the move to Canada recently:

  1. Did you take a pay cut?
  2. Was the 2-week visa processing actually true for you?

Let me know in the comments πŸ‘‡

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