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Faruk

Posted on • Originally published at Medium

Why I Never Trust Default Linux User Accounts (And Neither Should You) | by Faruk Ahmed | Aug, 2025 | AWS in Plain English

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Why I Never Trust Default Linux User Accounts (And Neither Should You)

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When you install a fresh Linux system, it often comes with default users, groups, and permissions already baked in. They might seem harmless — but to me, they’re an open invitation for trouble.

Here’s why I always audit and lock down user accounts immediately after installation — and the steps I follow to make sure no “silent risks” slip through.

🚨 The Problem With Default Accounts

  • Vendor leftovers: Some distros or appliances ship with preconfigured users like lp, games, uucp, or even test.
  • Weak or empty passwords: Historical defaults sometimes persist in older systems.
  • Excessive privileges: Service accounts that don’t need sudo access sometimes get it anyway.
  • Attack surface: Even “disabled” accounts can be reactivated by an attacker if they exist in /etc/passwd.

🔍 Step 1: List All Accounts

I start with:

cat /etc/passwd | cut -d: -f1
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This shows me every account on the system. I specifically look for non-human accounts with /bin/bash as their shell — a big red flag.


👉 Read Full Blog on Medium Here

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