DEV Community

Cover image for Building a Professional React Konva Rich Text Editor: Canvas-Based Text Editing Done Right
EDward hl
EDward hl

Posted on

Building a Professional React Konva Rich Text Editor: Canvas-Based Text Editing Done Right

Building a Professional React Konva Rich Text Editor: Canvas-Based Text Editing Done Right

As developers, we've all encountered the limitations of traditional HTML-based text editors when building creative applications. What if you need pixel-perfect text positioning, smooth animations, or complex transformations? Enter React Konva Rich Text Editor - a canvas-native solution that changes the game entirely.

๐ŸŽฏ The Problem with Traditional Text Editors

Most text editors work great for document editing, but fall short when you need:

  • Precise positioning on a design canvas
  • Smooth animations and transformations
  • Custom text effects beyond CSS limitations
  • Integration with graphics and other canvas elements
  • Performance with complex interactions

This is where canvas-based text editing shines, and React Konva provides the perfect foundation.

๐Ÿš€ What I Built: A Complete React Konva Rich Text Editor

I've spent months crafting a production-ready React Konva rich text editor that solves these challenges. Here's what makes it special:

โœจ Core Features

Advanced Text Manipulation

// Smart text resizing with constraints
const handleTransform = (textNode) => {
  const minWidth = calculateMinWidth(textNode);
  const newWidth = Math.max(transformer.getWidth(), minWidth);
  textNode.width(newWidth);
};
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

In-Place Editing

  • Double-click any text to edit seamlessly
  • Real-time updates with visual feedback
  • Smart cursor positioning and selection

Professional Typography

  • 35+ Google Fonts integration
  • Dynamic font sizing with intelligent limits
  • Letter spacing with live preview
  • Text alignment (left, center, right, justify)

๐ŸŽจ Live Demo

๐Ÿ‘‰ Try the Editor

๐Ÿ“บ Watch Video Demo

๐Ÿ”ง Technical Implementation

The Custom Hook Architecture

The heart of the solution is a powerful custom hook:

const useKonvaRichTextEditor = (layerRef, transformerRef, setActiveText, setFontSize) => {
  const [text, setText] = useState("new Text");
  const activeNodeRef = useRef(null);
  const editableDivRef = useRef(null);

  // Advanced text measurement for smart wrapping
  const measureText = (textNode, options = {}) => {
    const tempText = new Konva.Text({
      text: options.text || textNode.text(),
      fontSize: textNode.fontSize(),
      fontFamily: textNode.fontFamily() || "Arial",
      wrap: options.wrap || "none",
    });

    layerRef.current.add(tempText);
    const width = tempText.width();
    tempText.remove();
    return width;
  };

  const addText = () => {
    const newText = new Konva.Text({
      x: 100,
      y: 100,
      text,
      fontSize: 56,
      draggable: true,
      width: 360,
      wrap: "word",
    });

    // Smart click and edit handlers
    newText.on("click", handleTextSelect);
    newText.on("dblclick", handleTextEdit);

    layerRef.current.add(newText);
    return newText;
  };

  return { addText, setTextFontSize, setTextLetterSpacing };
};
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

Smart Text Transformation

One of the trickiest parts was handling text transformations while maintaining readability:

const handleTransformEnd = (e) => {
  const node = e.target;
  const activeAnchor = transformerRef.current.getActiveAnchor();

  if (["top-left", "top-right", "bottom-left", "bottom-right"].includes(activeAnchor)) {
    // Corner resize: scale font size
    const scaleY = node.scaleY();
    const newFontSize = Math.max(startFontSize * scaleY, MIN_FONT_SIZE);
    node.fontSize(newFontSize);
  } else {
    // Side resize: adjust width only
    const newWidth = Math.max(transformer.getWidth(), calculateMinWidth(node));
    node.width(newWidth);
  }

  node.scaleX(1);
  node.scaleY(1);
};
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

๐ŸŽฏ Real-World Applications

This React Konva rich text editor is perfect for:

Design Tools

  • Canva-like editors: Logo makers, poster designers
  • Presentation software: Slide builders with text layers
  • Social media tools: Story creators, meme generators

Business Applications

  • Dashboard annotation: Add labels to charts and graphs
  • Document builders: Visual report creators
  • E-learning platforms: Interactive content with text overlays

Creative Applications

  • Game development: UI editors, level designers
  • Whiteboard apps: Collaborative design tools
  • Custom builders: Form creators, template designers

๐Ÿ’ก Key Technical Challenges Solved

1. In-Place Editing Synchronization

const updateEditableDivPosition = (textNode) => {
  const stage = layerRef.current.getStage();
  const textPosition = textNode.absolutePosition();

  Object.assign(editableDiv.style, {
    position: "absolute",
    top: `${stageBox.top + textPosition.y}px`,
    left: `${stageBox.left + textPosition.x}px`,
    fontSize: `${textNode.fontSize()}px`,
    transform: `rotate(${textNode.rotation()}deg)`,
  });
};
Enter fullscreen mode Exit fullscreen mode

2. Smart Text Wrapping

  • Automatic word wrapping based on width constraints
  • Intelligent line breaking for different languages
  • Performance optimization for large text blocks

3. Mobile Touch Support

  • Touch-optimized transformer handles
  • Gesture recognition for pinch-to-zoom
  • Responsive design for tablets and phones

๐Ÿ“Š Performance Optimizations

  • 60fps interactions through efficient rendering
  • Memory management for long editing sessions
  • Lazy loading for Google Fonts
  • Debounced updates for real-time editing

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Tech Stack

  • React 19 with modern hooks
  • Konva.js 9.3 for canvas rendering
  • Next.js 15 for production deployment
  • Tailwind CSS for styling
  • WebFontLoader for font management

๐Ÿš€ Get the Complete Source Code

Building this from scratch took me months of research, testing, and optimization. You can save weeks of development time and get the complete, production-ready source code:

What's Included:

โœ… Full React Application - Complete Next.js project

โœ… Custom Hook - 700+ lines of optimized code

โœ… UI Components - Toolbar, color picker, font controls

โœ… Documentation - Setup guide and API reference

โœ… Commercial License - Use in any project

โœ… 6 Months Updates - Free improvements and bug fixes

Special Price: $149 (Save 3-4 weeks of development)

๐Ÿ‘‰ Get Source Code

๐Ÿค Why I'm Sharing This

As a developer, I know how frustrating it can be to build complex UI interactions from scratch. This React Konva rich text editor represents months of research into canvas-based text editing, performance optimization, and user experience design.

Rather than keeping it to myself, I want to help other developers build amazing applications faster. The complete source code includes all the hard-won knowledge about text transformation algorithms, mobile optimization, and production deployment.

๐Ÿ”ฎ What's Next?

I'm continuously improving this editor based on real-world usage. Future updates include:

  • Undo/redo system
  • Text effects and shadows
  • Advanced export options
  • Collaborative editing features

Have you built canvas-based text editors before? What challenges did you face? Drop a comment below - I'd love to hear about your experiences!

Keywords: #react #konva #canvas #texteditor #javascript #webdev #frontend #ui #ux


If this article helped you, please give it a โค๏ธ and follow me for more React and canvas development content!

Top comments (0)