React Native continues to revolutionize mobile app development by letting developers use JavaScript to ship powerful native apps for both iOS and Android. Whether you're a complete beginner or scaling complex features in production, these best practices will help you level up your React Native game.
1. Use Functional Components and Hooks
Functional components paired with Hooks are more concise, easier to test, and offer lifecycle access without the need for class-based components.
const MyButton = () => {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
return <Button title={`Count: ${count}`} onPress={() => setCount(count + 1)} />;
};
2. Optimize List Rendering
Use FlatList for large lists instead of ScrollView to enable native-level optimizations such as virtualization, lazy loading, and view recycling.
Key practices:
- Use
keyExtractor - Memoize
renderItemfunctions withuseCallback - Enable
removeClippedSubviewsfor optimal memory
3. Use TypeScript for Better Developer Experience
Add TypeScript for static type checking, safer refactoring, and better IDE support.
npx react-native init MyApp --template react-native-template-typescript
4. Embrace React Native Reanimated
For handling complex animations while maintaining performance, use React Native Reanimated v2.
5. Use Flipper for Debugging
Flipper is an invaluable tool for inspecting network requests, viewing logs, debugging layout, and monitoring performance.
6. Avoid Unnecessary Re-renders
Use React.memo, useCallback, and useMemo to prevent unnecessary re-rendersโwhich can cause slowness in large apps.
7. Manage State Efficiently
While Redux is popular, alternatives like Zustand, Recoil, or Jotai are lighter and easier to use.
import create from 'zustand';
const useStore = create(set => ({
name: 'Jay',
setName: value => set({ name: value }),
}));
8. Format and Organize Your Folder Structure
Good folder structure improves readability and teamwork:
src/
components/
screens/
hooks/
context/
utils/
assets/
9. Write Native Modules When Needed
For performance-critical features or access to device-specific APIs, write custom native modules.
10. Use Fast Refresh in Development
React Native's Fast Refresh feature helps you preserve the component state while making UI changes, speeding up the development cycle significantly.
11. Monitor Performance
Use tools like:
- React Native Performance Monitor (
โ + Din iOS simulator) - Xcode Instruments
- Android Profiler
12. Test, Test, Test
Use:
- Jest for unit tests
- React Native Testing Library for testing component APIs
- Detox for E2E tests
13. Experiment with Expo for Quick Prototypes
While Expo isn't suitable for all production apps, it's ideal for rapid prototyping, demos, and small-scale projects.
14. Avoid Overusing Inline Styling
Keep styles clean by using StyleSheet.create or styled-components. This improves maintainability and keeps rendering fast.
15. Use React Navigationโs Latest Features
React Navigation v6 supports nested navigators, modals, deep linking, conditional routing, and gesture handling.
16. Optimize Images and Fonts
Bundle only necessary assets and compress images โ tools like react-native-asset and image-optimizer-cli can help.
17. Keep Dependencies Updated
Use Renovate or Dependabot to manage dependency updates and avoid breaking changes.
18. Error Monitoring with Sentry or Firebase
Track crashes and runtime errors through services like Sentry, Firebase Crashlytics, or LogRocket.
19. Use Hermes for Faster JS Execution
Enable Hermes engine for improved performance on Android and iOS.
react-native init MyApp --hermes
20. Bundle Splitting
Use dynamic imports and code splitting to reduce initial load times and improve performance.
๐ Final Thoughts
Building native apps using JavaScript is faster and more elegant than ever. By mastering these tips and tools, you can ship features faster and build better user experiences.
What are your favorite React Native tricks? Share in the comments below! ๐








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